Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32767770›Full record

SynthesisChild development2021

Cognitive and Educational Interventions for Orphans and Vulnerable Children Affected by HIV/AIDS: A Meta-Analysis.

Tina Thomas, Yusra Ahmed, Mei Tan, Elena L Grigorenko

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Child development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tina ThomasUniversity of Houston.ORCID 0000-0001-6417-8076
Yusra AhmedUniversity of Houston.
Mei TanUniversity of Houston.
Elena L GrigorenkoUniversity of Houston.
University of Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

A Community-Based Evaluation of Interventions for Orphans and Vulnerable ChildrenR01HD085836 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRIGORENKO, ELENA L · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD085836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orphans and vulnerable children affected by HIV/AIDS (HIV OVC) are at risk for cognitive difficulties and lack of access to education. Interventions addressing cognitive or educational outcomes for HIV OVC worldwide were examined through systematic searches conducted from October 2016 to 2019. We examined the summative effectiveness of interventions and the specific effects of participant age and intervention length. Interventions targeting cognitive outcomes had a small, significant effect, with no effect of moderating variables. Interventions targeting educational outcomes had significant effects. Educational interventions over 1 year were effective, but effects of intervention length were not significant. Overall, this review provides support for the effectiveness of interventions targeting cognitive and educational outcomes for OVC and highlights the need for more research on such interventions.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentChildChild of Impaired ParentsChild, OrphanedChild, PreschoolChild WelfareEducational StatusHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSocial SupportVulnerable Populations

Identifiers

PMID32767770
PMCPMC9233306
OpenAlexW3047829941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.