Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32767637›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2020

The maternal brain: Region-specific patterns of brain aging are traceable decades after childbirth.

Ann-Marie G de Lange, Claudia Barth, Tobias Kaufmann, Melis Anatürk, Sana Suri, Klaus P Ebmeier, Lars T Westlye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BrainAGE, brain health, and mental disorders: A systematic review.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  11. Beyond Binary Policy: Precision Medicine Requires Sex-Inclusive Research.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Protective role of parenthood on age-related brain function in mid- to late-life.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Temporal dissociation between local and global functional adaptations of the maternal brain to childbirth: a longitudinal assessment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ann-Marie G de LangeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5150-6656
Claudia BarthNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, & Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-0945
Tobias KaufmannNORMENT, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, & Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Melis AnatürkDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sana SuriDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Klaus P EbmeierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lars T WestlyeDepartment of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8644-956X
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G1001354Wellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy involves maternal brain adaptations, but little is known about how parity influences women's brain aging trajectories later in life. In this study, we replicated previous findings showing less apparent brain aging in women with a history of childbirths, and identified regional brain aging patterns linked to parity in 19,787 middle- and older-aged women. Using novel applications of brain-age prediction methods, we found that a higher number of previous childbirths were linked to less apparent brain aging in striatal and limbic regions. The strongest effect was found in the accumbens-a key region in the mesolimbic reward system, which plays an important role in maternal behavior. While only prospective longitudinal studies would be conclusive, our findings indicate that subcortical brain modulations during pregnancy and postpartum may be traceable decades after childbirth.

Indexed as

ParityAgedAgingBrainCorpus StriatumFemaleHumansLimbic SystemMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaternal BehaviorMiddle AgedNucleus AccumbensPregnancybrain-age predictionmaternal brain agingneuroimagingparity

Identifiers

PMID32767637
PMCPMC7555081
OpenAlexW3043685909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.