Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32767247›Full record

SynthesisPituitary2020

Clinical efficacy of optical coherence tomography in sellar mass lesions: a meta-analysis.

Yuyu Chou, Bilei Zhang, Linyang Gan, Jin Ma, Yong Zhong

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pituitary, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuyu ChouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Bilei ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Linyang GanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jin MaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yong ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. zhongy_pumch@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9511-4726
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough optical coherence tomography (OCT) of the eyes has been studied to detect and monitor sellar masses, there is no recommendation for selecting the most effective measurement of OCT in clinical practice. Thus, we conducted a meta-analysis to examine the efficacy of OCT in sellar mass lesions.

methodsWe conducted a literature search in PubMed and EMBASE through April 26, 2020. The primary outcomes were the thickness of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) and the macular ganglion cell complex (mGCC). The secondary outcomes included the thickness of the macular ganglion cell and inner plexiform layer (mGCIPL) and macular thickness. Random-effects models were used in all meta-analyses. Additionally, we conducted meta-regressions and subgroup analyses.

resultsWe included 22 studies, involving 1347 eyes of patients and 1198 eyes of controls. When compared with the control group, the reductions in pRNFL, mGCC and macular thickness in the patient group were significantly different, whereas significant thinning of the mGCIPL was restricted to the nasal hemiretina. Furthermore, we found that before visual field (VF) defects occurred, significant thinning of the pRNFL and mGCC thickness could be detected by OCT. The change in OCT parameters also showed different patterns in different types of pituitary adenomas.

conclusionsSellar mass lesions were associated with the changes in OCT measurements. The characteristic patterns of the OCT parameters may refine the diagnostic accuracy. Moreover, the alterations of OCT metrics before VF defects indicate the efficacy of OCT in early detection. Different types of pituitary adenomas may vary in OCT measurements, and their specific features warrant further research efforts.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansMaleNerve FibersPituitary NeoplasmsRetinal Ganglion CellsSella TurcicaTomography, Optical CoherenceDiagnosisEarly detectionMeta-analysisOptical coherence tomographySellar mass lesions

Identifiers

PMID32767247
OpenAlexW3048270514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.