Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32767056›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2021

The Prevalence and Degree of Endoparasitic Infections in Wild Boars Using the Semi-quantitative Fecal Egg Count Method.

Ilić Tamara, Mihajlović Nataša, Dimitrijević Sanda, Bogunović Danica, Nenadović Katarina, Gajić Bojan, Petrović Tamaš, Despotović Darko, Becskei Zsolt

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Comparative Analysis ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ilić TamaraDepartment for Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia.
Mihajlović NatašaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia.
Dimitrijević SandaDepartment for Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia.
Bogunović DanicaDepartment for Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia.
Nenadović KatarinaDepartment for Animal Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia.
Gajić BojanDepartment for Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia.
Petrović TamašScientific Veterinary Institute "Novi Sad", Rumenacki put 20, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Despotović DarkoPI Veterinary Institute of the Republic of Srpska "Dr Vaso Butozan", Branka Radicevica 18, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska.
Becskei ZsoltDepartment for Animal Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobodjenja 18, Belgrade, Serbia. beckeizolt@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8724-5892
University of Belgrade · RSPublic Health Institute of the Republic of Srpska · BAScientific Veterinary Institute "Novi Sad" · RSUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology Project No. 173001Ministry of Science and Technology Project No. TR31084Ministry of Science and Technology Project No. TR31088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreeding of wild boars is a significant part of the hunting economy; however, hogs are associated with zoonotic infection. This study assessed the prevalence and degree of parasitic infections that exist in wild boars from two hunting grounds in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia.

methodsParasitological examinations were conducted from 2016 to 2019. In total 220 fecal samples and 13 lungs were collected from wild boars in two hunting grounds (an open and a closed habitat) on the territory of Vojvodina (Serbia). Assessment of the prevalence and degree of the detected endoparasitosis involved a semi-quantitative fecal egg count method.

resultsThe presence of protozoa-Eimeria spp./Isospora spp. (76.38%; 32.26%) and Balantidium coli (7.08%), nematodes-Ascaris suum (29.03%), Trichuris suis (31.49%; 19.35%), Hyostrongylus rubidus/Oesophagostomum spp. (55.12%; 48.39%), Metastrongylus pudendotectus (66.14%; 21.51%), Gnathostoma hispidum (3.94%; 2.15%) and Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus (9.45%; 7.53%) and trematodes-Fasciola hepatica (5.51%; 4.30%) and Dicrocoelium dendriticum (0.78%; 2.30%) were detected as single or mixed infections, via qualitative coprological examination. The total prevalence of the endoparasitosis was 92.91% in hunting ground I (closed habitat) and 73.12% in hunting ground II (open habitat). The most prevalent infection in hunting ground I was coccidiosis (76.38%), and hyostrongylosis/oesophagostomosis (48.39%) in hunting ground II. Adult forms of M. pudendotectus were identified in the lungs of 13 wild hogs with mild to severe bronchopneumonia from hunting ground II.

conclusionsThe semi-quantitative fecal egg count method demonstrated clinical and parasitological significance and revealed the risks associated with zoonotic infections in this game species population. Therefore, monitoring the etiology and epizootiology of parasitic infections in wild boars is essential for creating health care programs in hunting ground areas and planning control strategies that protect both the hunting economy and public health.

Indexed as

Helminthiasis, AnimalMetastrongyloideaSwine DiseasesAnimalsAnimals, WildPrevalenceSus scrofaSwineCoprological examinationDegree of infectionEndoparasitesHealth careHunting groundsWild boar

Identifiers

PMID32767056
OpenAlexW3048073934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.