Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32766711›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2020

An elevated monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio is associated with mortality in patients with coronary artery disease who have undergone PCI.

Da-Peng Zhang, Gulinaer Baituola, Ting-Ting Wu, You Chen, Xian-Geng Hou, Yi Yang, Ying Pan, Xiang Ma, Ying-Ying Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Da-Peng Zhang *Heart Center and Beijing Key Laboratory of Hypertension Disease, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gulinaer Baituola *Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Ting-Ting WuDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
You ChenDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Xian-Geng HouDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Yi YangDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Ying PanDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Ying-Ying ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, P.R. China.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the present study was to investigate the association between the monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio (MHR) and the outcomes of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) who were treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsA total of 5679 CAD patients from CORFCHD-PCI, a retrospective cohort study (identifier: ChiCTR-ORC-16010153), who underwent PCI were included in the study and divided into three tertiles according to their MHR values. The primary outcome was long-term mortality after PCI. The main secondary endpoints were stroke, readmission, and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), defined as the combination of cardiac death, recurrent myocardial infarction, and target vessel reconstruction. The average follow-up time was 35.9 ± 22.6 months.

resultsPatients were divided into three groups according to MHR tertiles: the first tertile (MHR < 0.4; n=1290), second tertile (MHR ≥ 0.4-0.61; n=1878) and third tertile (MHR > 0.61; n=1870). The all-cause mortality (ACM) incidence was significantly lower in the first and second tertiles than in the third tertile (adjusted HR = 0.658, [95% CI: 0.408-0.903], P=0.009 and HR = 0.712, [95% CI: 0.538-0.941], P=0.017, respectively). Cardiac mortality (CM) occurred in 235 patients: 60 (3.1%) in the first tertile group, 74 (3.9%) in the second tertile group and 101 (5.4%) in the third tertile group. There was a significant difference in the CM incidence between the first tertile group and the third tertile group (HR = 0.581, [95% CI: 0.406-0.832], P=0.003), and there was also a difference in the CM incidence between the second tertile group and the third tertile group (HR = 0.690, [95% CI: 0.506-0.940], P=0.019).

conclusionThe present study indicated that an increased MHR was independently associated with long-term mortality in CAD patients who have undergone PCI.

Indexed as

MonocytesAgedBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCoronary artery diseaseMonocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratioMortalityPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID32766711
PMCPMC7432996
OpenAlexW3047988539

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.