Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32766581›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2020

Unsupervised machine learning reveals key immune cell subsets in COVID-19, rhinovirus infection, and cancer therapy.

Sierra M Barone, Alberta G A Paul, Lyndsey M Muehling, Joanne A Lannigan, William W Kwok, Ronald B Turner, Judith A Woodfolk, Jonathan M Irish

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sierra M BaroneDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Alberta G A PaulAllergy Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Lyndsey M MuehlingAllergy Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Joanne A LanniganDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
William W KwokBenaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ronald B TurnerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Judith A WoodfolkAllergy Division, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Jonathan M IrishDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
University of Virginia · USVanderbilt University · USVirginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
Single-Cell Biology and Data Analysis Shared Resource (SCB-DA SR)U54CA217450 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WEAVER, ALISSA M · 2018 to 2022
$8.5M
Single Cell Methods for Bioeffector Discovery and AnalysisR01CA226833 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BRIAN O BACHMANN, Jonathan Michael Irish · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
Hallmarks of Protective Immunity in Sequential Rhinovirus Infections in HumansU01AI125056 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI WOODFOLK, JUDITH A · 2016 to 2020
$4.1M
BU-CMD Chemical Library Consortium: Fostering Collaborations between Chemists and Biologists for Translational DiscoveryU01TR002625 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI PORCO, JOHN A. · 2020 to 2023
$2.7M
Generation:Stereochemically/Structurally Complex*(RMI)P41GM076263 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI PORCO, JOHN A · 2005 to 2007
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS U01 TR002625NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226833NCI NIH HHS U54 CA217450NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI125056NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM076263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For an emerging disease like COVID-19, systems immunology tools may quickly identify and quantitatively characterize cells associated with disease progression or clinical response. With repeated sampling, immune monitoring creates a real-time portrait of the cells reacting to a novel virus before disease specific knowledge and tools are established. However, single cell analysis tools can struggle to reveal rare cells that are under 0.1% of the population. Here, the machine learning workflow Tracking Responders Expanding (T-REX) was created to identify changes in both very rare and common cells in diverse human immune monitoring settings. T-REX identified cells that were highly similar in phenotype and localized to hotspots of significant change during rhinovirus and SARS-CoV-2 infections. Specialized reagents used to detect the rhinovirus-specific CD4

Indexed as

cancer immunologyCOVID-19human immune monitoringMachine learningmass cytometryrhinovirussingle cellspectral flow cytometrysystems immunology

Identifiers

PMID32766581
PMCPMC7402038
OpenAlexW3046276423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.