Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32766532›Full record

ArticleAutism in adulthood2020

Measurement of subcategories of repetitive behaviors in autistic adolescents and adults.

Courtney R McDermott, Cristan Farmer, Katherine O Gotham, Vanessa H Bal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism in adulthood, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Courtney R McDermottDepartment of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ.
Cristan FarmerNeurodevelopmental and Behavioral Phenotyping Service, Intramural Research Program, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD.
Katherine O GothamDepartment of Psychology, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ.
Vanessa H BalGraduate School of Applied and Professional Psychology; Rutgers University-New Brunswick.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USRowan University · US

Funding

Repetitive Thinking and Emotional Health in Adults with ASDR01MH113576 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOTHAM, KATHERINE O · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Identifying the role of emotion processes in core features of Autism Spectrum DisorderK23MH115166 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BAL, VANESSA HUS · 2017 to 2020
$746k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH115166NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRestricted and repetitive behaviors (RRBs) are core features of autism. Factor-analytic studies comprised primarily of children have provided evidence for two domains of RRBs: Repetitive Sensory Motor (RSM) and Insistence on Sameness (IS) behaviors. The present study explores the validity of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) and the Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised (RBS-R) for assessing these RRB subtypes in autistic adolescents and adults.

methodsThe sample included 293 participants (M

resultsExploratory correlations were modest and provided weak evidence in favor of the utility of a CFA for the ADI-R. The RBS-R Caregiver and Self-Report CFA and internal consistencies supported the two-factor RSM and IS model tested. Consistent with previous literature, NVIQ was negatively correlated with the RBS-R Caregiver RSM subscale, but not meaningfully associated with IS. Neither RBS-R Self-Report subscale were meaningfully correlated with NVIQ. Across instruments, RSM subscales were correlated, but associations between IS were minimal.

conclusionsThe present study provides initial support for the use of the RBS-R Caregiver and Self-Report to measure dimensions of RSM and IS behaviors in autistic adolescents and adults. The present data did not support the use of the ADI-R to assess these RRB subtypes in older individuals. Conclusions must be interpreted cautiously in light of the present study's sample limitations. Additional research is needed to understand differences in caregiver and self-reported RRBs. Further research on RRBs in autistic adolescents and adults, particularly in samples of greater gender and racial/ethnic diversity, is critical to inform community understanding and knowledge of autism in adulthood.

Indexed as

Insistence on SamenessRepetitive BehaviorsRepetitive Sensory Motor

Identifiers

PMID32766532
PMCPMC7405545
OpenAlexW3010509850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.