Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32766394›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2020

Reoperation Rate and Indication for Reoperation after Free Functional Muscle Transfers in Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury.

Pichitchai Atthakomol, Sezai Ozkan, Kyle R Eberlin, Neal Chen, Jonathan Winograd, Sang-Gil Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pichitchai AtthakomolDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sezai OzkanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kyle R EberlinDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Neal ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan WinogradDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sang-Gil LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USChiang Mai University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFree functional gracilis muscle transfers (FFGT) are an option for reconstruction after traumatic brachial plexus injury. Few studies report the rate of revision surgeries following free functional muscle transfers. We examined the reoperation rate and indication for reoperation after primary reconstruction of upper extremity function with a free gracilis transfer after brachial plexus injury.

methodsFrom 2003-2016, we identified 25 patients who underwent a free functional gracilis muscle transfer for restoration of upper extremity function. We reviewed their medical charts to record patient, injury, and treatment characteristics. Indication for reoperation and reoperative procedure were also identified.

resultsFourteen out of 25 patients (56%) had a reoperation after FFGT. Four flaps were re-explored for vascular compromise, but there were no flap failures. The majority of reoperations involved adjustment of tendon excursion (8/14) which demonstrated that tenolysis was the main procedure.

conclusionDespite promising results of free functional gracilis transfers, reoperation is relatively common and should be discussed with the patient as a preoperative strategy. Early exploration of vascular compromise may decrease the flap failure. Poor tendon excursion is a common unpredicted consequence after FFMT and is the main indication for reoperation.

Indexed as

ndicationrachial plexus injuryree functional muscle transfersReoperation rate

Identifiers

PMID32766394
PMCPMC7358244
OpenAlexW2989235383

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