Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32765971›Full record

ArticleExpert opinion on orphan drugs2016

Developing therapies for rare tumors: opportunities, challenges and progress.

Diana Bradford, Karlyne M Reilly, Brigitte C Widemann, Abby Sandler, Shivaani Kummar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert opinion on orphan drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Literature Review on Health Emigration in Rare Diseases-A Machine Learning Perspective.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diana BradfordDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Karlyne M ReillyNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Brigitte C WidemannNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Abby SandlerNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Shivaani KummarStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USChildren's National · USStanford University · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRare tumors account for one fourth of adult tumors; in children, rare tumors represent approximately 15-20% of childhood malignancies, thus accounting for a significant burden of disease. The rarity of these individual diseases creates many challenges, from developing a thorough understanding of the disease pathophysiology, clinical characterization, to the conduct of meaningful clinical trials and eventually the development of effective therapies. AREAS COVERED: Despite these challenges, substantial advances have been made in recent years including the development of novel clinical trial designs and endpoints including molecularly driven treatment trials that have resulted in approval of novel therapies for rare diseases. Collaboration amongst basic and clinical researchers, patient advocacy groups, industry and regulatory agencies has proven successful in select cases and holds promise for future progress in the treatment of rare tumors. In this review, we will highlight several examples of trials for rare tumors, with a focus on examples from pediatric oncology, where strong, nationwide collaborative groups have existed for many years. EXPERT OPINION: Future progress in developing therapies for rare tumors will depend not only on continued scientific advances, but also on collaboration between investigators from various disciplines, institutions, regulatory agencies and patient advocacy groups.

Indexed as

BASKET trialsmolecular subtypesorphan drugsumbrella trials

Identifiers

PMID32765971
PMCPMC7405963
OpenAlexW2232082497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.