Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32765708›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2020

The novel early predictive marker presepsin for postoperative pancreatic fistula: A pilot study.

Masatsugu Hiraki, Atsushi Miyoshi, Eiji Sadashima, Yukio Shinkai, Michio Yasunami, Tatsuya Manabe, Kenji Kitahara, Hirokazu Noshiro

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masatsugu HirakiDepartment of Surgery, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga 840-8571, Japan.
Atsushi MiyoshiDepartment of Surgery, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga 840-8571, Japan.
Eiji SadashimaLife Science Research Institution, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga 840-8571, Japan.
Yukio ShinkaiClinical Laboratory, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga 840-8571, Japan.
Michio YasunamiClinical Laboratory, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga 840-8571, Japan.
Tatsuya ManabeDepartment of Surgery, Saga University Faculty of Medicine, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Kenji KitaharaDepartment of Surgery, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga 840-8571, Japan.
Hirokazu NoshiroDepartment of Surgery, Saga University Faculty of Medicine, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Saga-Ken Medical Centre Koseikan · JPSaga University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative pancreatic fistula (PF) is a major and serious complication that occurs after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). The aim of the current study was to evaluate the use of a novel biomarker, presepsin, for predicting clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) after PD. A prospective pilot study was conducted using 30 consecutive patients who underwent PD. Risk factors and candidates for predictive biomarkers for CR-POPF were statistically analyzed. CR-POPF (grade B and C; determined according to the guidelines of the International Study Group of Pancreatic Fistula) occurred in 15 patients (50%). Univariate analysis revealed that certain underlying conditions, including non-pancreatic cancer, smaller pancreatic ducts and soft pancreas texture were significantly associated with CR-POPF (P=0.005, P=0.004 and P=0.014, respectively). Furthermore, on day 1 post surgery (POD1), white blood cell count (P=0.040), levels of serum amylase (P=0.002) and serum presepsin (P=0.012), and the concentration of presepsin in drainage fluid (P<0.001) were significantly increased in CR-POPF compared with non-CR-POPF cases. Receiver operating characteristic curve analyses revealed that, on POD1, serum amylase and the concentration of presepsin in drainage fluid had an area under the curve value exceeding 0.8. A multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that a higher concentration of presepsin in the drainage fluid was an independent predictive marker for CR-POPF (odds ratio, 14.503; 95% confidence interval, 1.750-120.229; P=0.013). To the best of our knowledge, the present study demonstrated for the first time that presepsin concentration in drainage fluid is a useful marker of CR-POPF after PD.

Indexed as

pancreatic fistulapancreaticoduodenectomypresepsinsCD14-STsoluble CD14 subtype

Identifiers

PMID32765708
PMCPMC7401571
OpenAlexW3036829209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.