ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2020
Inhibition of miR-96 enhances the sensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to oxaliplatin by targeting TPM1.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic model construction and drug prediction in colorectal cancer using mitochondrial programmed cell death-related genes.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Article
- The multifaceted role of microRNAs in colorectal cancer: pathogenesis and therapeutic implications.Non-coding RNA research · 2025Review
- ELF3 regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition through TPM1 and promotes the development of endometrial cancer.Cytotechnology · 2025Article
- Dysregulated miRNAs Targeting Adiponectin Signaling in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Post-transcriptional regulation by HuR in colorectal cancer: impacts on tumor progression and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Growth Hormone Upregulates Melanoma Drug Resistance and Migration via Melanoma-Derived Exosomes.Cancers · 2024Article
- Drug resistance mechanisms in cancers: Execution of pro-survival strategies.Journal of biomedical research · 2024Article
- Research Advances in the Role of the Tropomyosin Family in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Exploring the Role of Circulating Cell-Free RNA in the Development of Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Review
- AZGP1P2/UBA1/RBM15 Cascade Mediates the Fate Determinations of Prostate Cancer Stem Cells and Promotes Therapeutic Effect of Docetaxel in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer via TPM1 m6A Modification.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2023Article
- MicroRNA-183 cluster: a promising biomarker and therapeutic target in gastrointestinal malignancies.American journal of cancer research · 2023Review
- miR-96-5p regulates cervical cancer cell resistance to cisplatin by inhibiting lncRNA TRIM52-AS1 and promoting IGF2BP2.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2022Article
- CDH1 overexpression predicts bladder cancer from early stage and inversely correlates with immune infiltration.BMC urology · 2022Article
- MicroRNAs and 'Sponging' Competitive Endogenous RNAs Dysregulated in Colorectal Cancer: Potential as Noninvasive Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Study of KRAS-Related miRNA Expression in Colorectal Cancer.Cancer management and research · 2022Article
- MicroRNA-96: A therapeutic and diagnostic tumor marker.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022Review
- Infiltrating T-cell abundance combined with EMT-related gene expression as a prognostic factor of colon cancer.Bioengineered · 2021Article
- Portrait of Cancer Stem Cells on Colorectal Cancer: Molecular Biomarkers, Signaling Pathways and miRNAome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the major threats to human health worldwide. In the treatment of CRC, chemoresistance affects the efficacy of platinum-based therapies. Oxaliplatin is one of the most commonly used first-line medications for the treatment of CRC; however, chemoresistance is common among patients receiving oxaliplatin treatment, which significantly decreases its therapeutic efficacy. The present study focused on the roles of microRNA (miR)-96 in the oxaliplatin resistance of CRC cells and the underlying mechanisms. First, the expression of miR-96 was compared between CRC and adjacent tissues. Furthermore, target genes of miR-96 were predicted, and a dual-luciferase reporter assay was employed to confirm whether the candidate tropomyosin 1 (TPM1) is a direct target of miR-96. In addition, CRC cells were transfected with miR-96 inhibitor, miR-negative control, small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting TPM1 or siRNA NC, and then treated with oxaliplatin. CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry were performed to examine the proliferation and apoptosis of the CRC cell line SW480. Next, reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blot analysis were performed to determine the mRNA and/or protein levels of miR-96, Bcl-2, BAX and TPM1. The results indicated that miR-96 was upregulated in CRC compared with normal adjacent tissues, while TPM1 was downregulated. The luciferase activity was reduced following transfection with miR-96 mimics and luciferase reporter plasmid containing the wild-type sequence of the 3'-untranslated region of TPM1. Furthermore, knockdown of miR-96 combined with oxaliplatin reduced the viability and induced apoptosis of CRC cells, which was further verified by decreased expression of Bcl-2 and the increased expression of TPM1 and BAX. Taken together, the downregulation of miR-96 enhanced the sensitivity of CRC cells to oxaliplatin.
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