Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32765669›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2020

TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 are diagnostic markers of knee osteoarthritis in the middle-aged and elderly patients and related to disease activity and inflammatory factors.

Wenchao Han, Xiumin Chen, Xianyin Wang, Zhen Shen, Xiaobing Wang, Zuofeng Zhang, Huiru Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The IL-17 family in diseases: from bench to bedside.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  5. HU308 Mitigates Osteoarthritis by Stimulating Sox9-Related Networks of Carbohydrate Metabolism.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenchao HanDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Xiumin ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Xianyin WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Zhen ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Xiaobing WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Zuofeng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Huiru WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Puyang, Henan 457000, P.R. China.
Anyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression and diagnostic value of serum toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4), Toll-like receptor-5 (TLR-5) and interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) in middle-aged and elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and their correlation with Interleukin 1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), matrix metalloproteinase-1 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were investigated. Sixty-eight middle-aged and elderly patients with KOA in Puyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected as the study group and 49 healthy people receiving physical examination were the control group. Levels of serum TLR-4, TLR-5, IRF4, IL-1β, IL-6, MMP-1 and TNF-α were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Correlation between the expression levels of serum TLR-4, TLR-5, IRF4 and K-L grades was determined by Spearman correlation analysis. The diagnostic efficacy of serum TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 for KOA was analyzed by the receiver operator characteristics analysis (ROC). Expression of serum TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 in the study group was significantly higher than those in the control group. The sensitivity and specificity of TLR-4 in the diagnosis of KOA were, respectively, 76.47 and 93.88%, those of TLR-5 were 73.29 and 87.76%, those of IRF4 were 72.06 and 95.92%, and those of TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 were 94.12 and 97.96%. Expression of serum TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 was significantly higher in the severe group than in the moderate group, and significantly higher in the moderate group than those the in mild group, and significantly higher in the mild group than those in the suspected mild group. Expression of TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 in serum was positively correlated with the concentration of IL-1β, IL-6, MMP-1 and TNF-α, respectively (P<0.001). The combined detection of TLR-4, TLR-5 and IRF4 can be used for early diagnosis of KOA, and they are positively correlated with IL-1β and IL-6, MMP-1 and TNF-α.

Indexed as

diagnostic valueinflammatory factorsIRF4knee osteoarthritis in the middle-aged and elderly patientsTLR-4TLR-5

Identifiers

PMID32765669
PMCPMC7388421
OpenAlexW3031050195

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.