Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32765301›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2020

Lipophagy Impairment Is Associated With Disease Progression in NAFLD.

Simone Carotti, Katia Aquilano, Francesca Zalfa, Sergio Ruggiero, Francesco Valentini, Maria Zingariello, Maria Francesconi, Giuseppe Perrone, Francesca Alletto, Raffaele Antonelli-Incalzi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Simone CarottiLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Katia AquilanoDepartment of Biology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Francesca ZalfaLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Sergio RuggieroLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Francesco ValentiniLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Maria ZingarielloLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Maria FrancesconiLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe PerronePredictive Molecular Diagnostic Division, Department of Pathology, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Francesca AllettoInternal Medicine, Geriatrics, and Hepatology Unit, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Raffaele Antonelli-IncalziInternal Medicine, Geriatrics, and Hepatology Unit, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Antonio PicardiInternal Medicine, Geriatrics, and Hepatology Unit, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Sergio MoriniLaboratory of Microscopic and Ultrastructural Anatomy, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Daniele Lettieri-BarbatoDepartment of Biology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Umberto Vespasiani-GentilucciInternal Medicine, Geriatrics, and Hepatology Unit, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITCampus Bio Medico University Hospital · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in Western countries and is associated with aging and features of metabolic syndrome. Lipotoxicity and oxidative stress are consequent to dysregulation of lipid metabolism and lipid accumulation, leading to hepatocyte injury and inflammation. Lipophagy consists in selective degradation of intracellular lipid droplets by lysosome and mounting evidence suggests that lipophagy is dysregulated in NAFLD. Here we demonstrate lipophagy impairment in experimental models of NAFLD and in a NAFLD patient cohort by histomorphological and molecular analysis. High fat diet-fed C57BL/6J male mice and high-fat/high-glucose cultured Huh7 cells showed accumulation of both p62/SQSTM1 and LC3-II protein. In 59 NAFLD patients, lipid droplet-loaded lysosomes/lipolysosomes and p62/SQSTM1 clusters correlated with NAFLD activity score (NAS) and with NAS and fibrosis stage, respectively, and levels of expression of lysosomal genes, as well as autophagy-related genes, correlated with NAS and fibrosis stage. An increased amount of lipid droplets, lipolysosomes and autophagosomes was found in subjects with NAFLD compared to healthy subjects at ultrastructural level. In conclusion, here we observed that NAFLD is characterized by histological, ultrastructural and molecular features of altered autophagy that is associated with an impaired lipid degradation. Impaired autophagy is associated with features of advanced disease. Lipopolysosomes, as individuated with light microscopy, should be further assessed as markers of disease severity in NAFLD patients.

Indexed as

autophagyhigh-fat dietlipolysosomeslipophagynon-alcoholic steatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID32765301
PMCPMC7380071
OpenAlexW3043400690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.