Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32765167›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2020

Paediatric health care access in community health centres is associated with survival for critically ill children who undergo inter-facility transport: A province-wide observational study.

Janice A Tijssen, Teresa To, Laurie J Morrison, Fuad Alnaji, Russell D MacDonald, Cynthia Cupido, Kyong-Soon Lee, Christopher S Parshuram

Abstract read
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Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Janice A TijssenDepartment of Paediatrics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario.
Teresa ToDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Laurie J MorrisonRescu, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario.
Fuad AlnajiDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, University of Ottawa, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario.
Russell D MacDonaldDivision of Emergency Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Cynthia CupidoMcMaster Children's Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario.
Kyong-Soon LeeDivision of Neonatology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario.
Christopher S ParshuramInstitute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiverse settlement makes inter-facility transport of critically ill children a necessary part of regionalized health care. There are few studies of outcomes and health care services use of this growing population.

methodsA retrospective study evaluated the frequency of transports, health care services use, and outcomes of all critically ill children who underwent inter-facility transport to a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in Ontario from 2004 to 2012. The primary outcome was PICU mortality. Secondary outcomes were 24-hour and 6-month mortality, PICU and hospital lengths of stay, and use of therapies in the PICU.

resultsThe 4,074 inter-facility transports were for children aged median (IQR) 1.6 (0.1 to 8.3) years. The rate of transports increased from 15 to 23 per 100,000 children. There were 233 (5.7%) deaths in PICU and an additional 78 deaths (1.9%) by 6 months. Length of stay was median (IQR) 2 (1 to 5) days in PICU and 7 (3 to 14) days in the receiving hospital. Lower PICU mortality was independently associated with prior acute care contact (odds ratio [OR]=0.3, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.2 to 0.6) and availability of paediatric expertise at the referral hospital (OR=0.7, 95% CI: 0.5 to 1.0).

conclusionsWe found that in Ontario, children undergoing inter-facility transport to PICUs are increasing in number, consume significant acute care resources, and have a high PICU mortality. Access to paediatric expertise is a potentially modifiable factor that can impact mortality and warrants further evaluation.

Indexed as

Critical careCritical illnessIntensive care units (paediatric)Outcome assessment (health care)Referral and consultationResource allocation

Identifiers

PMID32765167
PMCPMC7395327

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.