Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32764951›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2020

Association Between Arterial Stiffness, Frailty and Fall-Related Injuries in Older Adults.

Anna Turusheva, Elena Frolova, Yulia Kotovskaya, Yurij Petrosyan, Rauli Dumbadze

Open access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardiovascular Disorders and Falls Among Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Effects of Motor Imagery Training on Balance and Gait in Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna TurushevaThe North-Western State Medical University Named After I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3347-0984
Elena FrolovaThe North-Western State Medical University Named After I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5569-5175
Yulia KotovskayaRussian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Yurij PetrosyanThe North-Western State Medical University Named After I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4081-0078
Rauli DumbadzeThe North-Western State Medical University Named After I.I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6495-4597
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov · RUPirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was conducted to investigate the relationships between arterial stiffness, frailty and fall-related injuries among community-dwelling older adults. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study of a random sample of older adults aged 60 years and older was conducted. Main study parameters: arterial stiffness was measured by the determining the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI); Frailty status was defined using a 7-item frailty screening scale, developed in Russia. This questionnaire included question about falls and fall-related injuries. Orthostatic test and anthropometric tests were done. Medical history (comorbidity, medications), the Osteoporosis Self-assessment Tool (OST), nutritional, physical, cognitive and functional status were evaluated.

resultsThe study population included 163 people aged 60-89 years. The average predicted value of CAVI in women aged 60-69 was 9.13 ± 0.13, in men, 9.49 ± 0.05; in women aged 70-79, it was 9.49 ± 0.16, in men, 9.73 ±0.11; in women aged 80 and older it was 10.04 ±0.18, in men, 10.24 ±0.10 units. The CAVI above the predicted value was associated with fall-related injuries even after adjustment for age, sex, use of β-blockers (BBs), history of stroke, and region of residence with the odds ratio 3.52 (95% CI: 1.03 -12.04).

conclusionOur study revealed an independent association between arterial stiffness and fall-related injuries in older adults over 60 years. The findings suggest that clinicians, especially geriatricians, should pay attention to arterial stiffness of patients with fall-related injuries. Similarly, the patients with CAVI above age-predicted value should be evaluated for risk of falls for prevention of fall-related injuries.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFrail ElderlyVascular StiffnessAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk Factorscardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI)elderlyfallsfalls preventionstrokeβ-blockers (BBs)

Identifiers

PMID32764951
PMCPMC7381780
OpenAlexW3042522109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.