Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32764767›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Using search engine data to gauge public interest in mental health, politics and violence in the context of mass shootings.

T Vargas, J Schiffman, P H Lam, A Kim, V A Mittal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

T VargasDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9104-9130
J SchiffmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
P H LamDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.
A KimDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0480-4500
V A MittalDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.

Funding

2/3 Community psychosis risk screening: An instrument development studyR01MH112545 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
Exercise and markers of medial temporal health in youth at-risk for psychosisR33MH103231 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BRYAN, ANGELA, MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2016 to 2018
$689k
Exercise and markers of medial temporal health in youth at-risk for psychosisR21MH103231 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BRYAN, ANGELA, MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2014 to 2015
$489k
Neural Habituation in Ultra High-Risk YouthR21MH110374 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2017 to 2018
$445k
Cumulative environmental risk exposure in youth at clinical high-risk for psychosisF31MH119776 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI VARGAS, TERESA · 2019 to 2021
$120k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH119776NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112545NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH103231NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH110374NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH103231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite significant potential for providing insight to private perceptions and behaviors, search engine data has yet to be utilized as a means of gauging the U.S. public's interest and understanding of mental health in the context of gun violence and politics. An analysis of Google Trends revealed that Mental health searches increased in volume starting in the beginning of the current decade. Notably, both "mental health" and "gun(s)" were searched with greater frequency the week after the mass shooting events occurred. Related searches after the event also observed a significant increase in interest in mental health and gun regulation, legal reform, mass shootings, and gun(s). Results suggest that the American public's perception of mental illness increasingly incorporates associations with themes of violence and politics, which becomes more apparent surrounding mass shooting events. Future studies are needed to determine implications for stigmatization of vulnerable groups, and possible relations to media coverage.

Indexed as

PoliticsGun ViolenceHumansInformation Seeking BehaviorMass Casualty IncidentsMental DisordersMental HealthPublic OpinionSearch EngineUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32764767
PMCPMC7413499

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.