Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32764425›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Discovery of Molecular DNA Methylation-Based Biomarkers through Genome-Wide Analysis of Response Patterns to BCG for Bladder Cancer.

Dafina Ilijazi, Walter Pulverer, Iris E Ertl, Ursula Lemberger, Shoji Kimura, Mohammad Abufaraj, David D'Andrea, Benjamin Pradere, Andreas Bruchbacher, Anna Graf and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 8 countries.

Dafina IlijaziDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Walter PulvererAIT-Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Health & Environment Department, Molecular Diagnostics, 1210 Vienna, Austria.
Iris E ErtlDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Ursula LembergerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2019-6111
Shoji KimuraDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Mohammad AbufarajDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6603-6319
David D'AndreaDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1625-1077
Benjamin PradereDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7768-8558
Andreas BruchbacherDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Anna GrafDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Francesco SoriaDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Martin SusaniClinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Andrea HaitelClinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Luca MolinaroDivision of Pathology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Studies of Torino, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Armin PychaDepartment of Urology, Central Hospital of Bolzano/Bozen, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Evi ComplojDepartment of Urology, Central Hospital of Bolzano/Bozen, 39100 Bozen, Italy.
Stephan PabingerAIT-Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Health & Environment Department, Molecular Diagnostics, 1210 Vienna, Austria.
Andreas WeinhäuselAIT-Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, Health & Environment Department, Molecular Diagnostics, 1210 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9318-1204
Gerda EggerClinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2489-155X
Shahrokh F ShariatDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Melanie R HasslerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATAustrian Institute of Technology · ATUniversity of Jordan · JOAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · ITJikei University School of Medicine · JPLudwig Boltzmann Institute Applied Diagnostics · ATOspedale di Bolzano · ITSigmund Freud Privatuniversität Wien · ATUniversité de Tours · FRUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) immunotherapy, the standard adjuvant intravesical therapy for some intermediate and most high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancers (NMIBCs), suffers from a heterogenous response rate. Molecular markers to help guide responses are scarce and currently not used in the clinical setting.

methodsTo identify novel biomarkers and pathways involved in response to BCG immunotherapy, we performed a genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of NMIBCs before BCG therapy. Genome-wide DNA methylation profiles of DNA isolated from tumors of 26 BCG responders and 27 failures were obtained using the Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip.

resultsDistinct DNA methylation patterns were found by genome-wide analysis in the two groups. Differentially methylated CpG sites were predominantly located in gene promoters and gene bodies associated with bacterial invasion of epithelial cells, chemokine signaling, endocytosis, and focal adhesion. In total, 40 genomic regions with a significant difference in methylation between responders and failures were detected. The differential methylation state of six of these regions, localized in the promoters of the genes

conclusionsTumors from BCG responders and BCG failures harbor distinct DNA methylation profiles. Differentially methylated DNA regions were detected in genes related to pathways involved in bacterial invasion of cells or focal adhesion. We identified candidate DNA methylation biomarkers that may help to predict patient prognosis after external validation in larger, well-designed cohorts.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAgedAged, 80 and overBCG VaccineBiomarkers, TumorCpG IslandsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHeterochromatinHumansImmunotherapyMaleMiddle AgedPromoter Regions, GeneticTreatment OutcomeAdjuvants, ImmunologicBCG VaccineBiomarkers, TumorHeterochromatinBacillus Calmette-GuérinBCG refractorybladder cancerDNA methylation markerhigh-risk bladder cancerIllumina MethylationEPIC BeadChipurothelial cancer

Identifiers

PMID32764425
PMCPMC7464079
OpenAlexW3047465582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.