Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32764385›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Profound Reprogramming towards Stemness in Pancreatic Cancer Cells as Adaptation to AKT Inhibition.

Hugo Arasanz, Carlos Hernández, Ana Bocanegra, Luisa Chocarro, Miren Zuazo, Maria Gato, Karina Ausin, Enrique Santamaría, Joaquín Fernández-Irigoyen, Gonzalo Fernandez and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: PreclinicalFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hugo ArasanzOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6838-6702
Carlos HernándezOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8536-429X
Ana BocanegraOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3508-0595
Luisa ChocarroOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7384-9847
Miren ZuazoOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Maria GatoOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Karina AusinProteored-ISCIII, Proteomics Platform, Navarrabiomed, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4914-9466
Enrique SantamaríaProteored-ISCIII, Proteomics Platform, Navarrabiomed, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8046-8102
Joaquín Fernández-IrigoyenProteored-ISCIII, Proteomics Platform, Navarrabiomed, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Gonzalo FernandezMedical Oncology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Eva SantamariaCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), CIMA, Universidad de Navarra, IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0629-6175
Carlos RodríguezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), CIMA, Universidad de Navarra, IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4931-4719
Idoia Blanco-LuquinOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2917-586X
Ruth VeraMedical Oncology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), IdISNA, Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
David EscorsOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Grazyna KochanOncoimmunology, Navarrabiomed-UPNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA), Irunlarrea 3, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Navarrabiomed · ESUniversidad Publica de Navarra · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Navarra · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ES

Funding

Departamento de Salud, Gobierno de Navarra BMED 050-2019Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer AECC, PROYE16001ESCOInstituto de Salud Carlos III CP12/03114Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/02119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells acquire resistance to cytotoxic therapies targeting major survival pathways by adapting their metabolism. The AKT pathway is a major regulator of human pancreatic adenocarcinoma progression and a key pharmacological target. The mechanisms of adaptation to long-term silencing of AKT isoforms of human and mouse pancreatic adenocarcinoma cancer cells were studied. Following silencing, cancer cells remained quiescent for long periods of time, after which they recovered proliferative capacities. Adaptation caused profound proteomic changes largely affecting mitochondrial biogenesis, energy metabolism and acquisition of a number of distinct cancer stem cell (CSC) characteristics depending on the AKT isoform that was silenced. The adaptation to AKT1 silencing drove most de-differentiation and acquisition of stemness through C-MYC down-modulation and NANOG upregulation, which were required for survival of adapted CSCs. The changes associated to adaptation sensitized cancer cells to inhibitors targeting regulators of oxidative respiration and mitochondrial biogenesis. In vivo pharmacological co-inhibition of AKT and mitochondrial metabolism effectively controlled pancreatic adenocarcinoma growth in pre-clinical models.

Indexed as

AKTcancer stem cellPancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID32764385
PMCPMC7464748
OpenAlexW3047080286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.