Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32764208›Full record

Observational studyClinical and translational gastroenterology2020

Novel Insights Into Tissue-Specific Biochemical Alterations in Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis Using Raman Spectroscopy.

Girish Hiremath, Andrea Locke, Giju Thomas, Rekha Gautam, Sari Acra, Hernan Correa, Evan S Dellon, Anita Mahadevan-Jansen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Proton Pump Inhibitors Modulate Gene Expression Profile in Esophageal Mucosa and Microbiome.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Girish HiremathDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Andrea LockeVanderbilt Biophotonics Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee, USA.
Giju ThomasVanderbilt Biophotonics Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee, USA.
Rekha GautamVanderbilt Biophotonics Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee, USA.
Sari AcraDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Hernan CorreaDivision of Pediatric Pathology, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Evan S DellonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Anita Mahadevan-JansenVanderbilt Biophotonics Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Pathogenesis, Targeted Therapeutics, and New Vaccines for Childhood DiseaseK12HD087023 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Michael R. DeBaun, Juan C Salazar · 2016 to 2026
$4.1M
Academic-Industry Partnership for the Translation of a Novel Optical Imaging Approach to guide Endocrine Cancer SurgeryR01CA212147 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAHADEVAN-JANSEN, ANITA · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Detecting biochemical changes in the pregnant mouse cervix by Raman spectroscopyR01HD081121 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAHADEVAN-JANSEN, ANITA, REESE, JOHN JEFFREY · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA212147NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD087023NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElucidating esophageal biochemical composition in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) can offer novel insights into its pathogenesis, which remains unclear. Using Raman spectroscopy, we profiled and compared the biochemical composition of esophageal samples obtained from children with active (aEoE) and inactive EoE (iEoE) with non-EoE controls, examined the relationship between spectral markers and validated EoE activity indices.

methodsIn vitro Raman spectra from children with aEoE (n = 8; spectra = 51) and iEoE (n = 6; spectra = 48) and from non-EoE controls (n = 10; spectra = 75) were acquired. Mann-Whitney test was used to assess the differences in their Raman intensities (median [interquartile range]) and identify spectral markers. Spearman correlation was used to evaluate the relationship between spectral markers and endoscopic and histologic activity indices.

resultsRaman peaks attributable to glycogen content (936/1,449 cm) was lower in children with aEoE (0.20 [0.18-0.21]) compared with that in non-EoE controls (0.24 [0.23-0.29]). Raman intensity of proteins (1,660/1,209 cm) was higher in children with aEoE compared with that in non-EoE controls (3.20 [3.07-3.50] vs 2.91 [2.59-3.05]; P = 0.01), whereas that of lipids (1,301/1,260 cm) was higher in children with iEoE (1.56 [1.49-1.63]) compared with children with aEoE (1.40 [1.30-1.48]; P = 0.02). Raman peaks attributable to glycogen and lipid inversely correlated with eosinophilic inflammation and basal zone hyperplasia. Raman mapping substantiated our findings. DISCUSSION: This is the first study to identify spectral traits of the esophageal samples related to EoE activity and tissue pathology and to profile tissue-level biochemical composition associated with pediatric EoE. Future research to determine the role of these biochemical alterations in development and clinical course of EoE can advance our understanding of EoE pathobiology.

Indexed as

Spectrum Analysis, RamanAdolescentBiopsyChildEosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilsEsophageal MucosaEsophagoscopyFemaleHumansMaleProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32764208
PMCPMC7386346
OpenAlexW3044349555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.