Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32762981›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2020

Clinical value of bedside abdominal sonography performed by certified sonographer in emergency evaluation of blunt abdominal trauma.

Nie-Xia He, Jin-Hui Yu, Wan-Yi Zhao, Chun-Fang Gu, Ya-Fei Yin, Xu Pan, Hua Zhong

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nie-Xia HeDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jin-Hui YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chongqing Yubei District People's Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Wan-Yi ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chun-Fang GuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ya-Fei YinDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xu PanDepartment of Ultrasound, Chungking General Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Hua ZhongCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Medicine of Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: zhonghua_yue@aliyun.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the accuracy and efficiency of bedside ultrasonography application performed by certified sonographer in emergency patients with blunt abdominal trauma.

methodsThe study was carried out from 2017 to 2019. Findings in operations or on computed tomography (CT) were used as references to evaluate the accuracy of bedside abdominal ultrasonography. The time needed for bedside abdominal ultrasonography or CT examination was collected separately to evaluate the efficiency of bedside abdominal ultrasonography application.

resultsBedside abdominal ultrasonography was performed in 106 patients with blunt abdominal trauma, of which 71 critical patients received surgery. The overall diagnostic accordance rate was 88.68%. The diagnostic accordance rate for liver injury, spleen injury, kidney injury, gut perforation, retroperitoneal hematoma and multiple abdominal organ injury were 100%, 94.73%, 94.12%, 20.00%, 100% and 81.48%, respectively. Among the 71 critical patients, the diagnostic accordance rate was 94.37%, in which the diagnostic accordance rate for liver injury, spleen injury, kidney injury, gut perforation and multiple abdominal organ injury were 100%, 100%, 100%, 20.00% and 100%. The mean time for imaging examination of bedside abdominal ultrasonography was longer than that for CT scan (4.45 ± 1.63 vs. 2.38 ± 1.19) min; however, the mean waiting time before examination (7.37 ± 2.01 vs. 16.42 ± 6.37) min, the time to make a diagnostic report (6.42 ± 3.35 vs. 36.26 ± 13.33) min, and the overall time (17.24 ± 2.33 vs. 55.06 ± 6.96) min were shorter for bedside abdominal ultrasonography than for CT scan.

conclusionBedside ultrasonography application provides both efficiency and reliability for the assessment of blunt abdominal trauma. Especially for patients with free peritoneal effusion and critical patients, bedside ultrasonography has been proved obvious advantageous. However, for negative bedside ultrasonography patients with blunt abdominal trauma, we recommend further abdominal CT scan or serial ultrasonography scans subsequently.

Indexed as

CertificationEarly DiagnosisPoint-of-Care TestingAbdominal InjuriesData AnalysisEmergenciesEmergency Medical TechniciansHumansRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTechnology, RadiologicTime FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonographyWounds, NonpenetratingBedside abdominal ultrasonographyBlunt abdominal traumaEarly diagnosisTomography, X-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID32762981
PMCPMC7567895
OpenAlexW3041212018

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.