Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32762714›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2020

The functional epigenetic landscape of aberrant gene expression in molecular subgroups of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Samrat Roy Choudhury, Cody Ashby, Ruslana Tytarenko, Michael Bauer, Yan Wang, Shayu Deshpande, Judith Den, Carolina Schinke, Maurizio Zangari, Sharmilan Thanendrarajan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Global DNA methylation and increased DNMT3A expression in multiple myeloma patients.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samrat Roy ChoudhuryMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Cody AshbyMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Ruslana TytarenkoMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Michael BauerMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Yan WangMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Shayu DeshpandeMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Judith DenMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Carolina SchinkeMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Maurizio ZangariMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Sharmilan ThanendrarajanMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Faith E DaviesDepartment of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Frits van RheeMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Gareth J MorganDepartment of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Brian A WalkerMyeloma Center, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. bw75@iu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8615-6254
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USNYU Langone Health · USIndiana University Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematological malignancy with genomic heterogeneity and poor survival outcome. Apart from the central role of genetic lesions, epigenetic anomalies have been identified as drivers in the development of the disease.

methodsAlterations in the DNA methylome were mapped in 52 newly diagnosed MM (NDMM) patients of six molecular subgroups and matched with loci-specific chromatin marks to define their impact on gene expression. Differential DNA methylation analysis was performed using DMAP with a ≥10% increase (hypermethylation) or decrease (hypomethylation) in NDMM subgroups, compared to control samples, considered significant for all the subsequent analyses with p<0.05 after adjusting for a false discovery rate.

resultsWe identified differentially methylated regions (DMRs) within the etiological cytogenetic subgroups of myeloma, compared to control plasma cells. Using gene expression data we identified genes that are dysregulated and correlate with DNA methylation levels, indicating a role for DNA methylation in their transcriptional control. We demonstrated that 70% of DMRs in the MM epigenome were hypomethylated and overlapped with repressive H3K27me3. In contrast, differentially expressed genes containing hypermethylated DMRs within the gene body or hypomethylated DMRs at the promoters overlapped with H3K4me1, H3K4me3, or H3K36me3 marks. Additionally, enrichment of BRD4 or MED1 at the H3K27ac enriched DMRs functioned as super-enhancers (SE), controlling the overexpression of genes or gene-cassettes.

conclusionsTherefore, this study presents the underlying epigenetic regulatory networks of gene expression dysregulation in NDMM patients and identifies potential targets for future therapies.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAneuploidyChromosomes, Human, Pair 11Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4Cyclin D1Cyclin D2DNA MethylationDNA, NeoplasmGene Expression ProfilingGene OntologyGene Regulatory NetworksHistone CodeHistonesCCND1 protein, humanCCND2 protein, humanCyclin D1Cyclin D2DNA, NeoplasmHistonesMAF protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mafDNA methylationepigeneticsgene regulationmyeloma

Identifiers

PMID32762714
PMCPMC7409490
OpenAlexW3047351724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.