Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32762661›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2020

Surgical options for submucosal tumors near the esophagogastric junction: does size or location matter?

Yi-Chun Huang, Chun-Nan Yeh, Ming-Yang Chen, Shang-Yu Wang, Keng-Hao Liu, Chun-Yi Tsai, Ta-Sen Yeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi-Chun HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Chun-Nan YehDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Ming-Yang ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Shang-Yu WangDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Keng-Hao LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Chun-Yi TsaiDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan. andreas3048@gmail.com.
Ta-Sen YehDepartment of General Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou branch, No.5, Fu-Xing Street, Kweishan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubmucosal tumors (SMTs) of different etiologies exist from esophagus to rectum. Esophagogastric junction (EGJ) is one of the known difficult locations for tumor resection. Although minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is a well-established approach for gastrointestinal surgery, there is no consensus that MIS for resection of SMTs around EGJ is superior to laparotomy. We tried to clarify the factors that determine the surgeons' choices between these two approaches.

methodsFrom January 2002 to June 2016, 909 patients with SMTs underwent resection in our department. Among them, 119 patients (13%) had SMTs around EGJ were enrolled by retrospective review. The clinicopathological features and tumor-related parameters were reviewed and analyzed.

resultsThe cohort was stratified into three groups according to the extent of gastrectomy and surgical approaches. The three groups are as following: major gastrectomy (n = 13), minor gastrectomy by laparotomy (n = 51), and minor gastrectomy with MIS (n = 55). The average tumor size was significantly larger in the major gastrectomy group than in the two minor gastrectomy groups; however, there was no difference between the two minor gastrectomy groups (5.33 cm, 4.07 cm, and 3.69 cm, respectively). The minor gastrectomy with MIS required least hospital stay and operation duration also. We re-stratify the two minor gastrectomy groups (n = 106) according to the orientation of SMTs around the EGJ into 4 zones. Most of SMTs located on the greater curvature side of the EGJ were resected with MIS (82% versus 18%), whereas SMTs in the other zones were resected more often by laparotomy (59% versus 41%). There was no surgical mortality within the cohort, while minor gastrectomy with MIS yielded least number of leakages among the three groups.

conclusionsFor SMTs around the EGJ, larger tumors (diameter of more than 5 cm) are more likely to be resected with major gastrectomy. To resect SMTs around the EGJ in a wedge-like (minor gastrectomy) fashion, tumors located other than the greater curvature side were more often resected by laparotomy. However, MIS yielded acceptable safety and surgical outcomes compared to conventional laparotomy for SMTs around the EGJ of the same size.

Indexed as

GastrectomyLaparoscopyStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesEsophagogastric junctionGastrointestinal stromal tumorGastrointestinal tractMinimally invasive surgerySubmucosal tumor

Identifiers

PMID32762661
PMCPMC7430816
OpenAlexW3047512892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.