Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32761817›Full record

ArticleJournal of periodontology2021

The "sufficient cause" model framework applied to the periodontitis-systemic diseases link.

Aderonke A Akinkugbe, Panos N Papapanou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of periodontology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aderonke A AkinkugbeDepartment of Dental Public Health and Policy, School of Dentistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1207-9732
Panos N PapapanouDivision of Periodontics, Section of Oral, Diagnostic and Rehabilitation Sciences, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6538-3618
Columbia University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Are prenatal smoking and pregnancy BMI risk factors for caries experience in the offspring?R03DE028403 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI AKINKUGBE, ADERONKE ARAMIDE · 2019 to 2020
$310k
NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE028403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The premise for the oral-systemic diseases relationship dates to the early 20th century with the introduction of the focal infection theory that posited that oral disease affects overall health and wellbeing. While the biological plausibility for the link has been supported by experimental animal models and observational studies in humans, findings from interventional studies in which periodontal therapy failed to alleviate systemic health outcomes have often been interpreted as evidence against periodontitis contribution to the etiology of systemic health conditions. One concept of causation assumes a one-to-one correspondence between cause and effect. Nevertheless, common chronic diseases to which periodontitis is associated have multifactorial etiologies. This commentary provides an overview of Rothman's "sufficient cause" model as a framework for consideration of the oral-systemic diseases link.

Indexed as

PeriodontitisAnimalsHumansepidemiologyperiodontal-systemic disease linkpublic healthsufficient cause model

Identifiers

PMID32761817
PMCPMC13138063
OpenAlexW3047466913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.