Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32761580›Full record

ArticleHealth reports2020

International population-based health surveys linked to outcome data: A new resource for public health and epidemiology.

Stacey Fisher, Carol Bennett, Deirdre Hennessy, Tony Robertson, Alastair Leyland, Monica Taljaard, Claudia Sanmartin, Prabhat Jha, John Frank, Jack V Tu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Journal of military, veteran and family health · 2024
    Review
  8. Reflecting onJournal of military, veteran and family health · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Stacey FisherThe Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, ICES, and the School of Epidemiology and Public Health at the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario.
Carol BennettThe Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and ICES, Ottawa, Ontario.
Deirdre HennessyStatistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
Tony RobertsonCentre for Public Health and Population Health Research, Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland.
Alastair LeylandMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Monica Taljaardthe Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and the School of Epidemiology and Public Health at the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario.
Claudia SanmartinStatistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
Prabhat JhaThe Dalla Lana School of Public Health, and St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
John FrankThe Scottish Collaboration of Public Health Research and Policy, and the Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics at the University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jack V TuICES, the Sunnybrook Schulich Heart Centre, and the Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation at the University of Toronto.
Laura C RosellaICES and St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
JianLi WangThe School of Epidemiology and Public Health, the Royal's Institute of Mental Health Research, and the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Ottawa, and the Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education at the University of Calgary.
Christopher TaitDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Douglas G ManuelThe Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, ICES, the School of Epidemiology and Public Health at the University of Ottawa, Statistics Canada, the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Ottawa and the Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SPHSU13Chief Scientist Office SPHSU17Medical Research Council MC_UU_00022/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational health surveys linked to vital statistics and health care information provide a growing source of individual-level population health data. Pooling linked surveys across jurisdictions would create comprehensive datasets that are larger than most existing cohort studies, and that have a unique international and population perspective. This paper's objectives are to examine the feasibility of pooling linked population health surveys from three countries, facilitate the examination of health behaviours, and present useful information to assist in the planning of international population health surveillance and research studies. DATA AND

methodsThe design, methodologies and content of the Canadian Community Health Survey (2003 to 2008), the United States National Health Interview Survey (2000, 2005) and the Scottish Health Survey (SHeS) (2003, 2008 to 2010) were examined for comparability and consistency. The feasibility of creating common variables for measuring smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity and diet was assessed. Sample size and estimated mortality events were collected.

resultsThe surveys have comparable purposes, designs, sampling and administration methodologies, target populations, exclusions, and content. Similar health behaviour questions allow for comparable variables to be created across the surveys. However, the SHeS uses a more detailed risk factor evaluation for alcohol consumption and diet data. Therefore, comparisons of alcohol consumption and diet data between the SHeS and the other two surveys should be performed with caution. Pooling these linked surveys would create a dataset with over 350,000 participants, 28,424 deaths and over 2.4 million person-years of follow-up. DISCUSSION: Pooling linked national population health surveys could improve population health research and surveillance. Innovative methodologies must be used to account for survey dissimilarities, and further discussion is needed on how to best access and analyze data across jurisdictions.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyExerciseHealth SurveysPopulation HealthPublic HealthSmokingAdolescentAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingCanadaDietFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMalehealth surveillancenational health surveyspopulation health

Identifiers

PMID32761580
PMCPMC7611955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.