ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2021
Estimated Latent Tuberculosis Infection Prevalence and Tuberculosis Reactivation Rates Among Non-U.S.-Born Residents in the United States, from the 2011-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The prevalence of tuberculosis infection in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis.The Indian journal of medical researchPooled it
- Optimizing Latent Tuberculosis Treatment Strategies Among Immigrants From High-Burden Settings.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Identifying Gaps in Tuberculosis Preventive Care for Non-U.S.-born Persons at Community Health Clinics in the United States.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Expanded Targeted Testing and Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection Among the Medicare Population in 2022.Annals of internal medicine · 2025Article
- Cost-effectiveness of expanded latent TB infection testing and treatment: Lynn City, Massachusetts, USA.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2024Article
- Tuberculosis Infection among Non-US-Born Persons and Persons ≥60 Years of Age, United States, 2019-2020.Emerging infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio is significantly associated with positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold-In-Tube and adult survival: an observational study.Scientific reports · 2022Observational
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Increased testing and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among US-residents who were born (or lived) in countries with high rates of TB can hasten progress toward TB elimination. We calculated LTBI prevalence using QuantiFERON®-TB Gold In-Tube results from the 2011 to 2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). LTBI prevalence was highest for persons born in India (31.7%, 95% confidence interval [21.2, 44.5]). Non-Hispanic white persons had the lowest LTBI prevalence (6.3% [1.9, 18.9]). TB reactivation rate, defined as the number of TB cases not associated with recent transmission per 100 person-years of life with LTBI, was highest for persons born in Vietnam [0.183 (0.117, 0.303)]. Reactivation rates were lower among persons who had resided in the United States for ≥ 10 years than among those who had resided for < 10 years. Results among high risk populations can guide LTBI targeted testing and treatment among non-U.S.-born residents.
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