Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32761174›Full record

Trial reportClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2021

Effects of a Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Mobile Health Program on Diarrhea and Child Growth in Bangladesh: A Cluster-randomized Controlled Trial of the Cholera Hospital-based Intervention for 7 Days (CHoBI7) Mobile Health Program.

Christine Marie George, Shirajum Monira, Fatema Zohura, Elizabeth D Thomas, M Tasdik Hasan, Tahmina Parvin, Khaled Hasan, Mahamud-Ur Rashid, Nowshin Papri, Aminul Islam and 17 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04008134 (CHoBI7 Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04008134 nacompletednot on this map

CHoBI7 Trial: A Hospital Based Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Intervention for Households of Diarrheal Patients in Bangladesh

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthRan2016 to 2019Enrolled2,626ConditionsCholera, Diarrhea, StuntingArmsCHoBI7 health facility program, CHoBI7 mHealth program, CHoBI7 home visit program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine Marie GeorgeDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Shirajum MoniraInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fatema ZohuraInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Elizabeth D ThomasDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
M Tasdik HasanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tahmina ParvinInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Khaled HasanDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mahamud-Ur RashidInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nowshin PapriInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Aminul IslamInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Zillur RahmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Raisa RafiqueInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Sazzadul Islam BhuyianInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ronald SaxtonDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alain LabriqueDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Kelsey AllandDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Indrajeet BarmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fatema Tuz JubydaDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Farzana AfrozeInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Marzia SultanaInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fatema-Tuz JohuraInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Abul Hasem KhanBangladesh Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sanya TahminaBangladesh Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Farzana MunmunBangladesh Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
David A SackDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jamie PerinDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Munirul AlamInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDJohns Hopkins University · USMinistry of Health and Family Welfare · BD

Funding

United States Agency for International Development
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Cholera Hospital-Based Intervention for 7 Days (CHoBI7) mobile health (mHealth) program was a cluster-randomized controlled trial of diarrhea patient households conducted in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

methodsPatients were block-randomized to 3 arms: standard message on oral rehydration solution use; health facility delivery of CHoBI7 plus mHealth (no home visits); and health facility delivery of CHoBI7 plus 2 home visits and mHealth. The primary outcome was reported diarrhea in the past 2 weeks collected monthly for 12 months. The secondary outcomes were stunting, underweight, and wasting at a 12-month follow-up. Analysis was intention-to-treat.

resultsBetween 4 December 2016 and 26 April 2018, 2626 participants in 769 households were randomly allocated to 3 arms: 849 participants to the standard message arm, 886 to mHealth with no home visits arm, and 891 to the mHealth with 2 home visits. Children <5 years had significantly lower 12-month diarrhea prevalence in both the mHealth with 2 home visits arm (prevalence ratio [PR]: 0.73 [95% confidence interval {CI}, .61-.87]) and the mHealth with no home visits arm (PR: 0.82 [95% CI, .69-.97]). Children <2 years were significantly less likely to be stunted in both the mHealth with 2 home visits arm (33% vs 45%; odds ratio [OR]: 0.55 [95% CI, .31-.97]) and the mHealth with no home visits arm (32% vs 45%; OR: 0.54 [95% CI, .31-.96]) compared with children in the standard message arm.

conclusionsThe CHoBI7 mHealth program lowered pediatric diarrhea and stunting among diarrhea patient households. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT04008134.

Indexed as

CholeraTelemedicineBangladeshChildDiarrheaHospitalsHumansHygieneSanitationWaterWaterchild growthdiarrheamobile healthrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID32761174
PMCPMC8563223
OpenAlexW3047943900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.