Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32761072›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2021

Proadrenomedullin Predicts Severe Disease in Children With Suspected Community-acquired Pneumonia.

Todd A Florin, Lilliam Ambroggio, Cole Brokamp, Yin Zhang, Eric S Nylen, Mantosh Rattan, Eric Crotty, Michael A Belsky, Sara Krueger, Thomas N Epperson and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Todd A FlorinDivision of Emergency Medicine, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, and Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4387-2605
Lilliam AmbroggioSections of Emergency Medicine and Hospital Medicine, Children's Hospital Colorado, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Cole BrokampDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Yin ZhangDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Eric S NylenDepartment of Endocrinology, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Mantosh RattanDepartment of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Eric CrottyDepartment of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Michael A BelskyUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sara KruegerUniversity of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Thomas N EppersonUniversity of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Andrea KachelmeyerDivision of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Richard M RuddyDivision of Emergency Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Samir S ShahDivisions of Hospital Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Louisville · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingKL2TR000078 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., TSEVAT, JOEL · 2012 to 2014
$1.5M
BIOMARKERS AND RISK STRATIFICATION IN PEDIATRIC COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIAK23AI121325 · NIAID · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI FLORIN, TODD ADAM · 2016 to 2019
$743k
Metabolomics Evaluation of the Etiology of PneumoniaK01AI125413 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI AMBROGGIO, LILLIAM · 2017 to 2021
$641k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000078NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI125413NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI121325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProadrenomedullin (proADM), a vasodilatory peptide with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, predicts severe outcomes in adults with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) to a greater degree than C-reactive protein and procalcitonin. We evaluated the ability of proADM to predict disease severity across a range of clinical outcomes in children with suspected CAP.

methodsWe performed a prospective cohort study of children 3 months to 18 years with CAP in the emergency department. Disease severity was defined as mild (discharged home), mild-moderate (hospitalized but not moderate-severe or severe), moderate-severe (eg, hospitalized with supplemental oxygen, broadening of antibiotics, complicated pneumonia), and severe (eg, vasoactive infusions, chest drainage, severe sepsis). Outcomes were examined using proportional odds logistic regression within the cohort with suspected CAP and in a subset with radiographic CAP.

resultsAmong 369 children, median proADM increased with disease severity (mild: median [IQR], 0.53 [0.43-0.73]; mild-moderate: 0.56 [0.45-0.71]; moderate-severe: 0.61 [0.47-0.77]; severe: 0.70 [0.55-1.04] nmol/L) (P = .002). ProADM was significantly associated with increased odds of developing severe outcomes (suspected CAP: OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.2-2.36; radiographic CAP: OR, 2.11; 95% CI, 1.36-3.38) adjusted for age, fever duration, antibiotic use, and pathogen. ProADM had an AUC of 0.64 (95% CI, .56-.72) in those with suspected CAP and an AUC of 0.77 (95% CI, .68-.87) in radiographic CAP.

conclusionsProADM was associated with severe disease and discriminated moderately well children who developed severe disease from those who did not, particularly in radiographic CAP.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinCommunity-Acquired InfectionsPneumoniaBiomarkersChildHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesProtein PrecursorsSeverity of Illness IndexAdrenomedullinBiomarkersproadrenomedullinProtein Precursorsbiomarkerschildrenemergency medicinepneumoniaproadrenomedullin

Identifiers

PMID32761072
PMCPMC8326530
OpenAlexW3047952597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.