Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32761059›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2020

hTERT promoter methylation promotes small cell lung cancer progression and radiotherapy resistance.

Guangsheng Zhai, Jianbin Li, Jianbo Zheng, Peng An, Xiaohui Chen, Xiaodong Wang, Chuanzhao Li

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Current and future therapies for small cell lung carcinoma.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. DNA repair in tumor radioresistance: insights from fruit flies genetics.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Liquid Biopsies for Molecular Biology-Based Radiotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guangsheng ZhaiDepartment of Radiotherapy, the Tumor Hospital of Shandong Province, No. 440 of Jiyan Road, Ji'nan 255000, Shandong, China.
Jianbin LiDepartment of Radiotherapy, the Tumor Hospital of Shandong Province, No. 440 of Jiyan Road, Ji'nan 255000, Shandong, China.
Jianbo ZhengDepartment of Urology Surgery, the Central Hospital of Zibo of Shandong Province, No. 54 of Gongqingtuan West Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo 255022, Shandong, China.
Peng AnDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital East, No. 222 West Third Road Around Lake, Nanhui New City Town, Pudong District, Shanghai 200120, China.
Xiaohui ChenDepartment of Oncology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Zibo of Shandong Province, No. 11 of Xingyuan East Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo 255022, Shandong, China.
Xiaodong WangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Fourth People's Hospital of Zibo of Shandong Province, No. 119 of Shanquan Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo 255022, Shandong, China.
Chuanzhao LiDepartment of General Medicine, the Central Hospital of Zibo of Shandong Province, No. 54 of Gongqingtuan West Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo 255022, Shandong, China.
Central Hospital of Zibo · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital of Zibo City · CNShanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has been a devastating actuality in clinic and the molecular mechanisms underlying this disease remain unclear. The epigenetic alterations located in the promoter region of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) have been demonstrated as one of the most prevalent non-coding genomic modifications in multiple cancers. However, alteration of hTERT promoter methylation in SCLC and the subsequently induced change in tumor cell behavior remains unclear. In this research, we hypothesized that abnormal methylation of hTERT promotor enhanced the progression of SCLC and the outcome of radiotherapy resistance. Quantitative real-time PCR and western blot assays were performed to evaluate the RNA and protein levels of hTERT and enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), respectively. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was used to estimate the viability and X-ray sensitivity of H20 and H446 cell lines. Functionally, upregulation of hTERT promoted the proliferation and migration of H20 and H446 cells, and the high-level of methylation in the promoter region of hTERT induced by radiation caused radio-resistance in SCLC. Mechanically, methylation of hTERT promoter enhanced the progression and radio-resistance of SCLC through upregulating the expression of its downstream effector EZH2.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionPromoter Regions, GeneticCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDNA MethylationEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHumansLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessRadiation ToleranceSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaTelomeraseEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinTelomeraseTERT protein, humanhuman telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT)methylationpromoterradiotherapy resistancesmall cell lung cancer (SCLC)

Identifiers

PMID32761059
PMCPMC7482169
OpenAlexW3048312445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.