SynthesisFrontiers in public health2020
Children's Physical Activity, Academic Performance, and Cognitive Functioning: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.
- Classroom Movement Breaks in Relation to Health and Academic Outcomes: An Umbrella Review.The Journal of school health · 2026Pooled it
- Effectiveness of exercise for improving cognition, memory and executive function: a systematic umbrella review and meta-meta-analysis.British journal of sports medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of Resistance Training on Academic Outcomes in School-Aged Youth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2023Pooled it
- Multi-level meta-analysis of whether fostering creativity during physical activity interventions increases their impact on cognitive and academic outcomes during childhood.Scientific reports · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of Physical Activity and Micronutrients on Cognitive Performance in Children Aged 6 to 11 Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021Pooled it
- Validity and Reliability of IPAQ-SF and GPAQ for Assessing Sedentary Behaviour in Adults in the European Union: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Validity and Reliability of International Physical Activity Questionnaires for Adults across EU Countries: Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Pooled it
- Effects of Acute and Chronic Exercises on Executive Function in Children and Adolescents: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2020Pooled it
- A brief bout of moderate intensity physical activity improves preadolescent children's behavioral inhibition but does not change their energy intake.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2024Trial
- The longitudinal association between objectively-measured school-day physical activity and academic achievement in US elementary school students.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2022Trial
- Limited physical literacy outcomes in Singapore children: Implications for public health practice.Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2026Article
- Associations of Sleep Duration and Physical Activity with Academic and Physical Education Performance Among Moroccan Adolescents.Clocks & sleep · 2026Article
- Preliminary Impacts of a 3-Month School-Based Exercise and Data Recording Intervention on Lifestyle Habits, Psychological Health, and Physical Health in Japanese Adolescents.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Riding toward better math: executive functions mediate the link between horseback activities and children's mathematical achievement.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Cultural adaptation, validation, and first application of the Canadian assessment of physical literacy (CAPL-2) in Lithuanian primary school children.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- A study on the impact of childhood obesity on health-related physical fitness through motor coordination-related functional pathways.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations between physical activity, physical fitness, sedentary behavior, and mathematics achievement in school-aged children: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in cognition · 2026Article
- Strengthening initial teacher education programs to deliver confident, effective, classroom-ready graduates: a feasibility study.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2025Article
- The health role of Saudi family in Riyadh toward their children.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- A Multimodal Physical Program Combining Abacus Use and Exercise to Improve Motor Coordination and Flexibility in Primary School Children.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Researching the relationship between physical activity and academic performance is becoming an important research topic due to increasing evidence about the positive effect of physical activity on cognitive functioning. The present systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO registration number: CDR132118) is a unique contribution to the recently published reviews since it only includes interventions longer than 6 weeks and acknowledges the influence of the qualifications of practitioners who deliver interventions. After identifying 14,245 records in five databases and selecting 247 full-text articles assessed for eligibility, 44 interventions passed all eligibility criteria. This meta-analysis uses validity generalization in a random effects model, which shows that academic performance itself is not solely caused by increased physical activity. The weighted mean population effect of all included interventions was r
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.