Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32760423›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2020

Predicting Cancer Tissue-of-Origin by a Machine Learning Method Using DNA Somatic Mutation Data.

Xiaojun Liu, Lianxing Li, Lihong Peng, Bo Wang, Jidong Lang, Qingqing Lu, Xizhe Zhang, Yi Sun, Geng Tian, Huajun Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Genomic pan-cancer classification using image-based deep learning.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaojun LiuSchool of Computer Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, China.
Lianxing LiChifeng Municipal Hospital, Chifeng, China.
Lihong PengSchool of Computer Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, China.
Bo WangGenesis Beijing Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Jidong LangGenesis Beijing Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Qingqing LuGenesis Beijing Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Xizhe ZhangChifeng Municipal Hospital, Chifeng, China.
Yi SunChifeng Municipal Hospital, Chifeng, China.
Geng TianGenesis Beijing Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Huajun ZhangCollege of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.
Liqian ZhouSchool of Computer Science, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP) account for 3-5% of all cancer cases. A large number of metastatic cancers require further diagnosis to determine their tissue of origin. However, diagnosis of CUP and identification of its primary site are challenging. Previous studies have suggested that molecular profiling of tissue-specific genes could be useful in inferring the primary tissue of a tumor. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance somatic mutations detected in a tumor to identify the cancer tissue of origin. We downloaded the somatic mutation datasets from the International Cancer Genome Consortium project. The random forest algorithm was used to extract features, and a classifier was established based on the logistic regression. Specifically, the somatic mutations of 300 genes were extracted, which are significantly enriched in functions, such as cell-to-cell adhesion. In addition, the prediction accuracy on tissue-of-origin inference for 3,374 cancer samples across 13 cancer types reached 81% in a 10-fold cross-validation. Our method could be useful in the identification of cancer tissue of origin, as well as the diagnosis and treatment of cancers.

Indexed as

machine learningpatients with carcinoma of unknown primaryrandom forestsomatic mutationtissue of origin

Identifiers

PMID32760423
PMCPMC7372518

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.