Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32760257›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in human neuroscience2020

Occupational Neuroplasticity in the Human Brain: A Critical Review and Meta-Analysis of Neuroimaging Studies.

Huijun Wu, Hongjie Yan, Yang Yang, Min Xu, Yuhu Shi, Weiming Zeng, Jiewei Li, Jian Zhang, Chunqi Chang, Nizhuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Tuned Cortex: Convergent Expertise-Related Structural and Functional Remodeling across the Adult Lifespan.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. The never-ending process of adaptation.The journal of extra-corporeal technology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neuroplastic changes induced by long-termFrontiers in neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Brain Neuroplasticity after Treatment with Antiseizure: A Review.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Huijun WuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Hongjie YanDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, China.
Yang YangCenter for Brain Science and Learning Difficulties, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Min XuCenter for Brain Disorders and Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yuhu ShiLab of Digital Image and Intelligent Computation, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China.
Weiming ZengLab of Digital Image and Intelligent Computation, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China.
Jiewei LiDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Jian ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Chunqi ChangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Nizhuan WangArtificial Intelligence & Neuro-Informatics Engineering (ARINE) Laboratory, School of Computer Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang, China.
Shenzhen University Health Science Center · CNShanghai Maritime University · CNInstitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNShenzhen University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HKXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many studies have revealed the structural or functional brain changes induced by occupational factors. However, it remains largely unknown how occupation-related connectivity shapes the brain. In this paper, we denote occupational neuroplasticity as the neuroplasticity that takes place to satisfy the occupational requirements by extensively professional training and to accommodate the long-term, professional work of daily life, and a critical review of occupational neuroplasticity related to the changes in brain structure and functional networks has been primarily presented. Furthermore, meta-analysis revealed a neurophysiological mechanism of occupational neuroplasticity caused by professional experience. This meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging studies showed that experts displayed stronger activation in the left precentral gyrus [Brodmann area (BA)6], left middle frontal gyrus (BA6), and right inferior frontal gyrus (BA9) than novices, while meta-analysis of structural studies suggested that experts had a greater gray matter volume in the bilateral superior temporal gyrus (BA22) and right putamen than novices. Together, these findings not only expand the current understanding of the common neurophysiological basis of occupational neuroplasticity across different occupations and highlight some possible targets for neural modulation of occupational neuroplasticity but also provide a new perspective for occupational science research.

Indexed as

meta-analysisneuroimagingneuroplasticityoccupational neuroplasticityoccupational science

Identifiers

PMID32760257
PMCPMC7373999
OpenAlexW3043753994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.