Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32760160›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis in Anhui Province, Eastern China from 2013 to 2018.

Qing-Qing Zhu, Qian Wu, Ai-Min Wang, Fang-Jin Bao, Yong-Zhong Zhang, Jie Liu, Jun-Wei Yan, Xue-Hui Fang, Ling Li, Ze-Kun Zhang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Two-centers machine learning analysis for predicting acid-fast bacilli results in tuberculosis sputum tests.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing-Qing ZhuAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Qian WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ai-Min WangAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Fang-Jin BaoAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yong-Zhong ZhangAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jie LiuAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jun-Wei YanAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Xue-Hui FangAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ling LiAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Ze-Kun ZhangAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Rong WangAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Xun-Di BaoAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Song YaoAnhui Provincial Tuberculosis Institute, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Hai-Feng PanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8218-5747
Anhui Provincial Hospital · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a severe infectious respiratory disease, the burden of which remains high in China. To provide scientific evidence for developing more targeted prevention and control strategies, this study aimed to determine the incidence trends and explore the epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary TB in Anhui Province, Eastern China between 2013 and 2018.

methodsThe retrospective study analyzed information regarding pulmonary TB cases reported by the National Infectious Disease Reporting System and census data collected from the Anhui Provincial Bureau of Statistics.

resultsOverall, 211,892 cases of TB patients were reported in Anhui Province, China between 2013 and 2018, with an average annual reported incidence rate of 57.7 per 100,000 persons. A significant decrease in the incidence rate of pulmonary TB (p < 0.001) was observed during the study period. Men had a higher incidence rate of pulmonary TB than women (p < 0.001). The highest annual average reported incidence rate was 204.2 per 100,000 persons in those aged 70-74 years. The number of farmers with pulmonary TB, i.e., 155,415, accounted for 73.4% of all cases. Moreover, the peak period of reported cases was from January to March. Four cities along the Yangtze River-Anqing, Tongling, Chizhou, and Wuhu-reported significantly higher incidence rates of pulmonary TB than other cities (p < 0.001).

conclusionsFrom 2013 to 2018, there was a significant decline in the incidence rate of pulmonary TB in Anhui Province, with peaks occurring from January to March. Prevention and control strategies targeting men, people aged 70-74 years, farmers, and the four cities along the Yangtze River should be strengthened.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSex FactorsTuberculosis, Pulmonary

Identifiers

PMID32760160
PMCPMC7410308
OpenAlexW3047024219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.