Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32759954›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Functional MRI study of language organization in left-handed and right-handed trilingual subjects.

Sandrine Yazbek, Tarek Smayra, Iyad Mallak, Stephanie Hage, Ghassan Sleilaty, Chirine Atat, Joe Abdel Hay, Ronald Moussa

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandrine YazbekHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon. sandrineyazbek@gmail.com.
Tarek SmayraHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Iyad MallakHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Stephanie HageHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ghassan SleilatyHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Chirine AtatHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joe Abdel HayHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ronald MoussaHotel Dieu de France Hospital, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Achrafieh, PO Box: 166830, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hôtel-Dieu de France · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional MRI (fMRI) is gaining importance in the preoperative assessment of language. Selecting the appropriate language to test by fMRI in trilingual patients is intricate. Our objective is to compare fMRI maps for all three languages in left- and right-handed trilingual subjects. 15 right- and 15 left-handed trilingual volunteers were included in the study. We performed fMRI for each volunteer with a visual responsive naming paradigm that was repeated three times, once in each language. The activated areas and the laterality indices were calculated and correlation with the age of acquisition and proficiency of each language was determined. Strong statistical correlation was found between the Laterality Index (LI) of the three languages, in both the right and left-handed groups. Discordant lateralization of language was only observed in four left-handed subjects who demonstrated bilateral and left-lateralization. In right-handed subjects, the activation maps for the first and the second acquired language were similar. The largest activation was seen with the last acquired language. Irrespective of language proficiency and age of acquisition, the language lateralization might change for left-handed subjects. In right-handed subjects, there is no change and the last acquired language results in the largest activation. fMRI performed for a single language can accurately determine language lateralization in right-handed subjects, whereas in left-handed subjects, it is mandatory to test all languages.

Indexed as

MultilingualismAdultBrainFemaleFunctional LateralityHealthy VolunteersHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePsychomotor PerformanceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32759954
PMCPMC7406510
OpenAlexW3047313419

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.