Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32759357›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical microbiology2020

Advances in Molecular Diagnosis of Tuberculosis.

Emily MacLean, Mikashmi Kohli, Stefan F Weber, Anita Suresh, Samuel G Schumacher, Claudia M Denkinger, Madhukar Pai

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Rapid drug resistance prediction in positiveEmerging microbes & infections · 2026
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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Emily MacLeanDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-0985
Mikashmi KohliDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7402-5791
Stefan F WeberDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anita SureshFoundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Samuel G SchumacherFoundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6136-206X
Claudia M DenkingerMcGill International TB Centre, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7216-7067
Madhukar PaiDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Canada madhukar.pai@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-3667-4536
FIND · CHHeidelberg University · DEMcGill University · CAManipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular tests for tuberculosis (TB) have the potential to help reach the three million people with TB who are undiagnosed or not reported each year and to improve the quality of care TB patients receive by providing accurate, quick results, including rapid drug-susceptibility testing. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended the use of molecular nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) tests for TB detection instead of smear microscopy, as they are able to detect TB more accurately, particularly in patients with paucibacillary disease and in people living with HIV. Importantly, some of these WHO-endorsed tests can detect mycobacterial gene mutations associated with anti-TB drug resistance, allowing clinicians to tailor effective TB treatment. Currently, a wide array of molecular tests for TB detection is being developed and evaluated, and while some tests are intended for reference laboratory use, others are being aimed at the point-of-care and peripheral health care settings. Notably, there is an emergence of molecular tests designed, manufactured, and rolled out in countries with high TB burden, of which some are explicitly aimed for near-patient placement. These developments should increase access to molecular TB testing for larger patient populations. With respect to drug susceptibility testing, NAATs and next-generation sequencing can provide results substantially faster than traditional phenotypic culture. Here, we review recent advances and developments in molecular tests for detecting TB as well as anti-TB drug resistance.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesAntitubercular Agentsaccuracydiagnosticsmoleculartuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32759357
PMCPMC7512154
OpenAlexW3047108013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.