Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32759276›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2020

Colorectal cancer residual disease at maximal response to EGFR blockade displays a druggable Paneth cell-like phenotype.

Barbara Lupo, Francesco Sassi, Marika Pinnelli, Francesco Galimi, Eugenia R Zanella, Valentina Vurchio, Giorgia Migliardi, Paolo Armando Gagliardi, Alberto Puliafito, Daria Manganaro and 22 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Mechanisms of metastatic colorectal cancer.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Barbara LupoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4383-6882
Francesco SassiCandiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.
Marika PinnelliDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3565-2493
Francesco GalimiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5939-6922
Eugenia R ZanellaCandiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8036-3789
Valentina VurchioDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8699-2164
Giorgia MigliardiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5770-8120
Paolo Armando GagliardiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4818-035X
Alberto PuliafitoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0096-1536
Daria ManganaroIEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20139 Milano, Italy.
Paolo LuraghiCandiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.
Michael KraghSymphogen A/S, 2750 Ballerup, Denmark.
Mikkel W PedersenSymphogen A/S, 2750 Ballerup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5711-9051
Ivan D HorakSymphogen A/S, 2750 Ballerup, Denmark.
Carla BoccaccioDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2620-9083
Enzo MedicoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3917-2438
Luca PrimoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1294-0441
Daniel NicholThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Inmaculada SpiteriThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1097-8972
Timon HeideThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-7469
Alexandra VatsiouThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.
Trevor A GrahamCentre for Genomics and Computational Biology, Barts Cancer Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9582-1597
Elena ÉlezVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Guillem ArgilesVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Paolo NuciforoVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1380-0990
Andrea SottorivaThe Institute of Cancer Research, London SW7 3RP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6709-9533
Rodrigo DienstmannVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Diego PasiniIEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20139 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9879-6486
Elena GrassiCandiolo Cancer Institute-FPO IRCCS, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1066-927X
Claudio IsellaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy.
Andrea BertottiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy. livio.trusolino@ircc.it andrea.bertotti@ircc.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8196-7608
Livio TrusolinoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Torino, Italy. livio.trusolino@ircc.it andrea.bertotti@ircc.it.ORCID 0000-0002-6379-3365
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITInstitute of Cancer Research · GBVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology · ESSymphogen (Denmark) · DKEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Cancer Research UK 19771Cancer Research UK 22909European Research Council 724748Wellcome Trust 202778/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blockade of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) causes tumor regression in some patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). However, residual disease reservoirs typically remain even after maximal response to therapy, leading to relapse. Using patient-derived xenografts (PDXs), we observed that mCRC cells surviving EGFR inhibition exhibited gene expression patterns similar to those of a quiescent subpopulation of normal intestinal secretory precursors with Paneth cell characteristics. Compared with untreated tumors, these pseudodifferentiated tumor remnants had reduced expression of genes encoding EGFR-activating ligands, enhanced activity of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and HER3, and persistent signaling along the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway. Clinically, properties of residual disease cells from the PDX models were detected in lingering tumors of responsive patients and in tumors of individuals who had experienced early recurrence. Mechanistically, residual tumor reprogramming after EGFR neutralization was mediated by inactivation of Yes-associated protein (YAP), a master regulator of intestinal epithelium recovery from injury. In preclinical trials, Pan-HER antibodies minimized residual disease, blunted PI3K signaling, and induced long-term tumor control after treatment discontinuation. We found that tolerance to EGFR inhibition is characterized by inactivation of an intrinsic lineage program that drives both regenerative signaling during intestinal repair and EGFR-dependent tumorigenesis. Thus, our results shed light on CRC lineage plasticity as an adaptive escape mechanism from EGFR-targeted therapy and suggest opportunities to preemptively target residual disease.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm, ResidualPaneth CellsPhenotypeEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32759276
PMCPMC7617202
OpenAlexW3046925633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.