Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32759066›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2020

Longitudinal trajectory of quality of life and psychological outcomes following epilepsy surgery.

Jessica Winslow, Bo Hu, George Tesar, Lara Jehi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Does etiology really matter for epilepsy surgery outcome?Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica WinslowEpilepsy Center, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: jwinslow.ccf@gmail.com.
Bo HuLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: hub@ccf.org.
George TesarPsychiatry and Psychology, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: tesarg@ccf.org.
Lara JehiEpilepsy Center, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: jehil@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

A Nomogram to Predict Seizure Outcomes After Resective Epilepsy SurgeryR01NS097719 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JEHI, LARA · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated self-reported longitudinal quality of life (QOL) and symptoms of depression and anxiety in patients who had resective surgery. The study characterized the extent, sustainability, and longitudinal trajectory of psychosocial postsurgical outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective study included adults who underwent resective epilepsy surgery in Cleveland Clinic Epilepsy Center between 2008 and 2013. Clinic visits were between October 2007 and December 2014. Data studied were from visits prior to surgery, early postsurgery follow-up (mean: 0.9 years; range: 0.5 to 3.4), and most recent follow-up (mean: 3.2 years; range: 0.8 to 6.9). Patient demographics, clinical features, and surgical factors were collected. Analysis focused on self-reported quality of life (QOLIE-10), depression (PHQ-9), and anxiety (GAD-7).

resultsThe study included 229 adults, of whom 178 had complete follow-up with data from all three time points. Following surgery, scores on Quality of life in epilepsy inventory (QOLIE-10), Patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9), and General anxiety disorder (GAD-7) improved significantly with time. After adjusting for gender, age, marital status, and type of surgery using linear modeling, the mean QOLIE-10 score decreased by 1.157 points/year, mean PHQ-9 score by 0.331 points/year, and mean GAD-7 score by 0.299 points/year. Improvement in QOL continued to be observed throughout the follow-up duration, whereas both depression and anxiety improved the most within the first postoperative year and then stabilized. Seizure freedom was strongly correlated with improved QOL (p = 0.001), while depressive symptoms showed a nonstatistically significant correlation with worse QOL (p = 0.07). Patients who underwent frontal resection had significantly superior QOL and depression symptom improvement compared with temporal resections during full data analysis (QOLIE-10, p = 0.024; PHQ-9, p = 0.027), but only significant depression symptom improvement on secondary analysis of complete follow-up patients only (PHQ, p = 0.040; QOL, p = 0.104). SIGNIFICANCE: This study provides a longitudinal perspective of QOL and psychological symptoms in patients with postresective epilepsy with a cohort with 38% extratemporal cases. Results illustrate positive trajectory of psychosocial outcomes postsurgery with early QOL and mood improvement, and years of further QOL gains. Frontal lobe surgery patients may have superior improvement in some psychosocial measures compared with temporal lobe surgery patients.

Indexed as

Self ReportAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyCohort StudiesDepressionEpilepsyFemaleFrontal LobeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesDepressive disordersEpilepsy surgeryPsychosocialQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32759066
PMCPMC8892470
OpenAlexW3045506733

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.