Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32758182›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2020

Association of smoking behavior among Chinese expectant fathers and smoking abstinence after their partner becomes pregnant: a cross-sectional study.

Wei Xia, William Ho Cheung Li, Wenzhi Cai, Peige Song, Laurie Long Kwan Ho, Ankie Tan Cheung, Yuan Hui Luo, Chunxian Zeng, Li He, Chao Gao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei XiaSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, 4/F, William M. W. Mong Block, 21 Sassoon Road,Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
William Ho Cheung LiSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, 4/F, William M. W. Mong Block, 21 Sassoon Road,Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. william3@hku.hk.
Wenzhi CaiShenzhen hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Peige SongSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Laurie Long Kwan HoSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, 4/F, William M. W. Mong Block, 21 Sassoon Road,Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ankie Tan CheungSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, 4/F, William M. W. Mong Block, 21 Sassoon Road,Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yuan Hui LuoSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, 4/F, William M. W. Mong Block, 21 Sassoon Road,Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chunxian ZengShenzhen hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Li HeThe People's Hospital Of Wenshan Prefecture, Wenshan, Yunnan, China.
Chao GaoThe Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ka Yan HoSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Ho, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
University of Hong Kong · HKSouthern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CNHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKPeople’s Hospital of Wenshan Prefecture · CNThird People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM201612018The MOE (MINISTRY OF EDUCATION IN CHINA) project of Humanities and Social Sciences, China 10YJA630004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) during pregnancy can cause pregnancy complications and adverse birth outcomes. About 40% of Chinese expectant fathers are smokers and they rarely attempt to quit smoking. There is a paucity of effective smoking cessation services targeting this population. In this study, we assessed the smoking behavior of Chinese expectant fathers and examined its association with smoking abstinence after their partner became pregnant, which is an essential prerequisite for designing effective smoking cessation interventions.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey in the obstetrics and gynecology clinic of three tertiary hospitals in China. Expectant fathers who smoked at least one cigarette per day for 1 month within the past 12 months were invited to participate in this study. The participants were asked to complete a structured questionnaire that assessed their smoking behaviors before and after their partner became pregnant.

resultsFrom December 2017 to March 2018, we recruited a total of 466 eligible expectant fathers, among whom 323 (69.3%) were identified as current smokers and 143 (30.7%) were ex-smokers. Using lasso regression, 19 features were selected from among 27 independent variables. The results of the selected multivariable logistic regression model showed that knowledge about the health hazards of smoking among smokers (odds ratio (OR) 1.39; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.24 to 1.58; p < 0.001), knowledge about the health hazards of SHS to pregnant women (OR 1.46; 95% CI 1.09 to 1.97; p < 0.001), knowledge about harm to the fetus and newborn (OR 1.58; 95% CI 1.25 to 2.03; p < 0.001), and being a first-time expectant father (OR 2.08; 95% CI 1.02 to 3.85; p = 0.046) were significantly positively associated with smoking abstinence among expectant fathers after their partner became pregnant. Significantly negative associations were found for severe dysfunctionality in terms of family support (OR 0.48; 95% CI 0.24 to 0.95; p = 0.036) and smoking only outside the home (OR 0.81; 95% CI 0.26 to 0.98; p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn this study, we identified several factors associated with smoking abstinence among expectant fathers after their partner became pregnant. These findings can guide the development of effective interventions targeting expectant fathers, to help them quit smoking.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFathersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnant PeopleSmokingSmoking CessationTobacco Smoke PollutionYoung AdultTobacco Smoke PollutionExpectant fathersLasso regressionMaternal and neonatal healthSmoking behaviorSmoking cessationTobacco abstinence association

Identifiers

PMID32758182
PMCPMC7405418
OpenAlexW3046968722

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.