Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32757758›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2021

Geographic Variation in Knowledge of Palliative Care Among US Adults: Findings From 2018 Health Information National Trends Survey.

Guanming Chen, Young-Rock Hong, Diana J Wilkie, Sheri Kittleson, Jinhai Huo, Jiang Bian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guanming ChenDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, 3463University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4754-8829
Young-Rock HongDepartment of Health Services Research, Management & Policy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, 3463University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0366-5687
Diana J WilkieDepartment of Biobehavioral Nursing Science, 3463University of Florida College of Nursing, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Sheri KittlesonDivision of Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jinhai HuoUS Health Economics and Outcomes Research at Bristol-Myers Squibb, Gainesville, NJ, USA.
Jiang BianDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, 3463University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
The benefits and harms of lung cancer screening in FloridaR01CA246418 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BIAN, JIANG, GUO, YI · 2020 to 2023
$1.7M
Using Electronic Health Records from a Large Clinical Data Research Network to Understand Cancer Burden and Cancer Risks Among Transgender and Gender Nonconforming (TGNC) IndividualsR21CA245858 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BIAN, JIANG, GUO, YI · 2020 to 2021
$773k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246418NCI NIH HHS R21 CA245858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPublic knowledge and awareness of palliative care (PC) is important to its effective use. However, it remains unclear whether the geographic variation in knowledge of PC exits in the United States. This study examined the national geographic variation in knowledge of PC.

methodsThe study sample was obtained from the 2018 National Cancer Institute's Health Information National Trends Survey. Basic knowledge of PC, goal concordant treatment, misconceptions, and primary information source of PC were compared across 4 census regions. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine factors associated with awareness of PC among 9 census divisions.

resultsA total of 3194 respondents (weighted sample size: 229 591 005) were included in this study. Overall, 29% of all respondents reported having knowledge of PC; 32.9% of those residing in Northeast had some knowledge of PC, followed by 30.8% in the South, 26.2% in Midwest, and 25.6% in West. By census divisions, respondents residing in 3 divisions were more likely to have PC knowledge (New England, odds ratio: 3.06, 95% CI: 1.48-6.32,

conclusionsThe variation of PC knowledge on census division and state level in 2018 was consistent with the real-world geographic disparities in the availability of PC programs. These findings represent an opportunity for minimizing the gap of geographic disparity by initiating strategic programs and promoting PC programs nationwide.

Indexed as

Hospice and Palliative Care NursingNeoplasmsAdultHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPalliative CareSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesadvance care planningdisparitiesgeographic locationshealth careoncologypalliative caresurveys

Identifiers

PMID32757758
PMCPMC7855289

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.