Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32757603›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal psychology2020

Deficits in auditory predictive coding in individuals with the psychosis risk syndrome: Prediction of conversion to psychosis.

Susanna L Fryer, Brian J Roach, Holly K Hamilton, Peter Bachman, Aysenil Belger, Ricardo E Carrión, Erica Duncan, Jason Johannesen, Gregory A Light, Margaret Niznikiewicz and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reliability of mismatch negativity event-related potentials in a multisite, traveling subjects study.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Neighborhood social fragmentation in relation to impaired mismatch negativity among youth at clinical high risk for psychosis and healthy comparisons.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Candidate biomarkers in psychiatric disorders: state of the field.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Susanna L FryerVeterans Affairs San Francisco Healthcare System.
Brian J RoachVeterans Affairs San Francisco Healthcare System.
Holly K HamiltonVeterans Affairs San Francisco Healthcare System.
Peter BachmanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Aysenil BelgerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Ricardo E CarriónDivision of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System.
Erica DuncanAtlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center.
Jason JohannesenDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, School of Medicine.
Gregory A LightDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego.
Margaret NiznikiewiczDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.
Jean AddingtonHotchkiss Brain Institute Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary.
Carrie E BeardenSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles.
Kristin S CadenheadDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego.
Tyrone D CannonYale University.
Barbara A CornblattDivision of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System.
Thomas H McGlashanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, School of Medicine.
Diana O PerkinsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Larry SeidmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.
Ming TsuangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego.
Elaine F WalkerDepartment of Psychology, Emory University.
Scott W WoodsDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, School of Medicine.
Daniel H MathalonVeterans Affairs San Francisco Healthcare System.
Yale University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USEmory University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
STRESS AND EMOTIONAL REACTIVITYP50MH066286 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NUECHTERLEIN, KEITH H · 2003 to 2014
$18.6M
1/9 Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH081902 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANNON, TYRONE D · 2008 to 2018
$12.4M
Preclinical CoreP50HD103573 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GABRIEL S DICHTER · 2020 to 2026
$9.7M
5/9 Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH082004 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PERKINS, DIANA O. · 2008 to 2018
$7.5M
Administrative Supplement Harmonization of At Risk Multisite Observational Networks for Youth(HARMONY)U01MH081928 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STONE, WILLIAM SETH · 2008 to 2018
$7.1M
4/9-Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH081857 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI CORNBLATT, BARBARA A. · 2008 to 2018
$6.2M
8/9 Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH082022 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WOODS, SCOTT W · 2008 to 2018
$6.0M
2/9 - Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH081988 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALKER, ELAINE FRAN · 2008 to 2018
$5.4M
6/9-Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH081944 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CADENHEAD, KRISTIN S. · 2008 to 2018
$4.9M
"7/9" Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH081984 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY · PI ADDINGTON, JEAN M · 2008 to 2018
$4.2M
9/9-Predictors and Mechanisms of Conversion to PsychosisU01MH076989 · NIMH · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI MATHALON, DANIEL H · 2014 to 2018
$3.9M
CSRD VA IK2 CX001878NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103573NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH066286NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH085254NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH076989NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081857NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081902NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081928NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081944NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081984NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH081988NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH082004NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH082022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mismatch negativity (MMN) event-related potential (ERP) component is increasingly viewed as a prediction error signal elicited when a deviant sound violates the prediction that a frequent "standard" sound will repeat. Support for this predictive coding framework emerged with the identification of the repetition positivity (RP), a standard stimulus ERP component that increases with standard repetition and is thought to reflect strengthening of the standard's memory trace and associated predictive code. Using electroencephalographic recordings, we examined the RP elicited by repeating standard tones presented during a traditional "constant standard" MMN paradigm in individuals with the psychosis risk syndrome (PRS; n = 579) and healthy controls (HC; n = 241). Clinical follow-up assessments identified PRS participants who converted to a psychotic disorder (n = 77) and PRS nonconverters who were followed for the entire 24-month clinical follow-up period and either remained symptomatic (n = 144) or remitted from the PRS (n = 94). In HC, RP linearly increased from early- to late-appearing standards within local trains of repeating standards (p < .0001), consistent with auditory predictive code/memory trace strengthening. Relative to HC, PRS participants showed a reduced RP across standards (p = .0056). PRS converters showed a relatively small RP deficit for early appearing standards relative to HC (p = .0.0107) and a more prominent deficit for late-appearing standards (p = .0006) relative to both HC and PRS-remitted groups. Moreover, greater RP deficits predicted shorter time to conversion in a subsample of unmedicated PRS individuals (p = .02). Thus, auditory predictive coding/memory trace deficits precede psychosis onset and predict future psychosis risk in PRS individuals. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAuditory CortexElectroencephalographyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleHumansMaleMemoryPsychotic DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32757603
PMCPMC7430496
OpenAlexW3047817396

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.