Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32757350›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2020

Acute kidney injury after a stroke: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis.

Yong Huang, Chanjun Wan, Guoqing Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  18. Peripheral Organ Injury After Stroke.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Chanjun WanDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Guoqing WuDepartment of Nephrology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9061-9859
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81704052the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20171BAB215055the Science and technology research project of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education 160850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between acute kidney injury (AKI) and stroke needs quantitative summary. Therefore, we analyzed the associations between AKI and stroke including the incidence, risk factors of AKI after stroke, and the influence of AKI after a stroke on prognosis of stroke.

methodsArticles published until November 2019 were searched based on the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Medline, and Google Scholar. We computed the following results [rates of AKI incidence after a stroke, odds ratios (ORs) or relative risks (RRs) estimates and the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between risk factors and AKI, ORs or RRs and the CIs for the association between AKI and outcomes after a stroke] by using STATA 13.0 software.

resultsThe study reported an overall incidence of AKI of 12% with a random-effects model. Additionally, the present study showed that higher National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score on admission and history of hypertension were associated with higher risk of AKI after stroke. Moreover, the study showed that AKI after stroke was associated with higher in-hospital mortality, higher 1-month mortality, higher long-term mortality, and poorer functional outcome.

conclusionsAcute kidney injury appears to be a common complication after stroke and is related to increased mortality and disability in stroke. Additionally, high NIHSS score on admission and history of hypertension were the critical risk factors for the AKI after stroke. More large-scale studies should be made to explore AKI after stroke.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryStrokeHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceRisk Factorsacute kidney injurymeta-analysisstroke

Identifiers

PMID32757350
PMCPMC7507391
OpenAlexW3047102476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.