Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32755549›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2020

Host Adaptation Predisposes Pseudomonas aeruginosa to Type VI Secretion System-Mediated Predation by the Burkholderia cepacia Complex.

Andrew I Perault, Courtney E Chandler, David A Rasko, Robert K Ernst, Matthew C Wolfgang, Peggy A Cotter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Virulence · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Decoding resistance in the age of T6SS warfare.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Multiplicity of type 6 secretion system toxins limits the evolution of resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. A type VI secretion system inInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. mBio · 2024
    Article
  14. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew I PeraultDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Courtney E ChandlerDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
David A RaskoInstitute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Robert K ErnstDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Matthew C WolfgangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Marsio Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Peggy A CotterDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: peggy_cotter@med.unc.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Technology CoreU19AI110820 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BRUNO, VINCENT MICHAEL · 2014 to 2023
$36.5M
Contact-Dependent Signaling in BurkholderiaR01GM121110 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COTTER, PEGGY A · 2016 to 2019
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI110820NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) species are opportunistic lung pathogens of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. While P. aeruginosa can initiate long-term infections in younger CF patients, Bcc infections only arise in teenagers and adults. Both P. aeruginosa and Bcc use type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) to mediate interbacterial competition. Here, we show P. aeruginosa isolates from teenage and adult CF patients, but not those from young CF patients, are outcompeted by the epidemic Bcc isolate Burkholderia cenocepacia strain AU1054 in a T6SS-dependent manner. The genomes of susceptible P. aeruginosa isolates harbor T6SS-abrogating mutations, the repair of which, in some cases, rendered the isolates resistant. Moreover, seven of eight Bcc strains outcompeted P. aeruginosa strains isolated from the same patients. Our findings suggest certain mutations that arise as P. aeruginosa adapts to the CF lung abrogate T6SS activity, making P. aeruginosa and its human host susceptible to potentially fatal Bcc superinfection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBurkholderia cepacia complexBurkholderia InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolCoinfectionCystic FibrosisHost AdaptationHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInfantLungMutationPseudomonas aeruginosaType VI Secretion SystemsBurkholderia cepacia complexcystic fibrosisinterbacterial competitionPseudomonas aeruginosatype VI secretion

Identifiers

PMID32755549
PMCPMC7554260
OpenAlexW3047362619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.