Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32755409›Full record

ArticleDento maxillo facial radiology2021

The association between carotid calcium on dental panoramic radiographs and coronary calcium score on chest computerized tomography.

Shemy Carasso, Dalit Porat Ben Amy, Mariana Issawy, Fabio Kusniec, Diab Ghanim, Doron Sudarsky, Gabby Elbaz-Greener, Wadi Kinany, Chen Shmuel, Imad Abu El-Naaj and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dento maxillo facial radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shemy CarassoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Dalit Porat Ben AmyThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Mariana IssawyThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Fabio KusniecDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Diab GhanimDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Doron SudarskyDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Gabby Elbaz-GreenerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Wadi KinanyDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Chen ShmuelThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Imad Abu El-NaajThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Erez KachelDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Offer AmirDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, B Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Lower Galilee, Israel.
Poriya Medical Center · ILBar-Ilan University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCoronary artery calcium measured by CT predicts future coronary events. Similarly, carotid artery calcium on dental panoramic radiographs has been associated with increased cardiovascular events. Pre-procedural assessment of candidates for valve replacement in our institution includes panoramic radiographs and chest tomography. We aimed to assess the association of carotid calcium on panoramic radiographs with coronary artery calcium on chest tomography.

methodsPaired pre-procedural panoramic radiographs and chest tomography scans were done in 177 consecutive patients between October 2016 and October 2017. Carotid calcium was quantified using NIH's ImageJ. Coronary artery calcium was quantified by the Agatston score using Philips Intellispace portal, v. 8.0.1.20640.

resultsCarotid calcium maximal intensity, area and perimeter were higher among patients with high coronary artery calcium. Non-zero carotid calcium was found in half of patients with high coronary artery calcium, doubling prevalence of low coronary artery calcium.

conclusionCarotid calcium identified in panoramic radiographs was associated with high coronary artery calcium. Awareness of carotid calcium recognized by dental practitioners in low-cost, low radiation and commonly done panoramic radiographs may be useful to identify patients at risk of coronary disease with potential future cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

CalcinosisCarotid Artery DiseasesCalciumCarotid ArteriesDentistsHumansProfessional RoleRadiography, PanoramicTomography, X-Ray ComputedCalciumCarotid arteryComputerizedTomographyCoronary arteryPanoramicRadiography

Identifiers

PMID32755409
PMCPMC7860958
OpenAlexW3046982336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.