Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32754523›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2020

Human immunodeficiency virus infection amongst newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients and their clinico-radiological profile: A prospective study from Western India.

Sunita Grover, Gopal Chawla, H L Parihar, Ram Niwas, Anil Saxena, Suman Khangarot, Naresh Kumar, Rajani Kumawat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sunita GroverDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Government Medical Collage Kota, Rajasthan, India.
Gopal ChawlaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
H L PariharDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Government Medical Collage Kota, Rajasthan, India.
Ram NiwasDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Anil SaxenaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Government Medical Collage Kota, Rajasthan, India.
Suman KhangarotDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Government Medical Collage Kota, Rajasthan, India.
Naresh KumarCivil Hospital Samana, Punjab, India.
Rajani KumawatDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Government Medical College · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · INSamvedna Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince time immemorial tuberculosis (TB) has been and continues to be one of the most significant infections causing human disease. In tropical countries, TB remains a leading cause of death. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic continues to fuel this global TB epidemic. The rapid growth of the HIV epidemic in many countries has resulted in an equally dramatic rise in the estimated number of new TB cases, which present therefore the integration of HIV and TB testing at the primary level is need of the hour.

methodsA prospective study was conducted on newly diagnosed, untreated TB patients aged 15-45 year and patients were screened for HIV infection. Clinico-radiological spectrum of TB among HIV seropositive and seronegative patients was evaluated.

resultsOut of a total of 307 patients screened, 17 (5.54%) were found to be HIV seropositive. Seroprevalence was found significantly (

conclusionHIV seropositivity rates among newly diagnosed TB patients aged 15-45 year was 5.54 percent. The presentation of TB was more often atypical among these patients. Thus, an integrated model of TB and HIV at primary healthcare service delivery is an efficient use of resources that would address the two very important co-epidemics and thereby result in better management.

Indexed as

EPTB (Extra Pulmonary TB)HIVHIV TB co-infectionprimary health carePTB (Pulmonary TB)

Identifiers

PMID32754523
PMCPMC7380767
OpenAlexW3033021652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.