Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32754343›Full record

ArticleHealthcare technology letters2020

Spinal cord stimulation for the restoration of bladder function after spinal cord injury.

Casey J Steadman, Warren M Grill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare technology letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Casey J SteadmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Warren M GrillDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Duke University · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Duke KURe ProgramK12DK100024 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Cindy Amundsen · 2013 to 2026
$8.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK100024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in the inability to empty the bladder voluntarily, and neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) and detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD) negatively impact both the health and quality of life of persons with SCI. Current approaches to treat bladder dysfunction in persons with SCI, including self-catheterisation and anticholinergic medications, are inadequate, and novel approaches are required to restore continence with increased bladder capacity, as well as to provide predictable and efficient on-demand voiding. Improvements in bladder function following SCI have been documented using a number of different modalities of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in both persons with SCI and animal models, including SCS alone or SCS with concomitant activity-based training. Improvements include increased volitional voiding, voided volumes, bladder capacity, and quality of life, as well as decreases in NDO and DSD. Further, SCS is a well-developed therapy for chronic pain, and existing Food And Drug Administration (FDA)-approved devices provide a clear pathway to sustainable commercial availability and impact. However, the effective stimulation parameters and the appropriate timing and location of stimulation for SCS-mediated restoration of bladder function require further study, and studies are needed to determine underlying mechanisms of action.

Indexed as

anticholinergic medicationbioelectric phenomenabiomedical electrodesbladder capacitybladder dysfunctionbladder functionconcomitant activity-based trainingdetrusor sphincter dyssynergiadiseaseseffective stimulation parametersinjuriesneurogenic detrusor overactivityneurophysiologypatient treatmentSCISCS-mediated restorationself-catheterisationspinal cord injuryspinal cord stimulation

Identifiers

PMID32754343
PMCPMC7353924
OpenAlexW3026222413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.