Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753992›Full record

ArticleTobacco use insights2020

Targeting Nonsmokers to Help Smokers Quit: Features of a Large-scale Intervention.

Gary J Tedeschi, Leslie S Zoref, Sharon E Cummins, Shu-Hong Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco use insights, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gary J TedeschiMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Leslie S ZorefMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sharon E CumminsMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Shu-Hong ZhuMoores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4149-3441
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Nonsmokers and Tobacco Control Norms: Population Surveys and Intervention StudiesU01CA154280 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZHU, SHU-HONG · 2011 to 2015
$7.9M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA154280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking continues to be a major public health problem, despite a substantial decline in prevalence rates over the last decades. Quit smoking interventions typically target smokers, whether through individual or group treatment or through broader public health campaigns. Yet, nonsmokers represent a vast and largely untapped resource to help smokers quit. This article describes an innovative approach that targeted nonsmokers through a media-style campaign with repeated reminders about smoking cessation. We tested the nonsmoker intervention in a large randomized trial and showed it to be effective in helping smokers quit. Components of the intervention included repeated mailings with relevant cessation messages over a 10-week period, 2 brief check-in telephone calls, and access to a study Web site. In this article, we discuss details of the intervention development, content, and implementation.

Indexed as

health messagingmaterials interventionSmoking cessationsocial support

Identifiers

PMID32753992
PMCPMC7378709
OpenAlexW3045387044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.