Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753987›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2020

Prevalence and Drivers of Self-Medication Practices among Savar Residents in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Mst Sabrina Moonajilin, Mohammed A Mamun, Md Estiar Rahman, Md Firoz Mahmud, A H M Shamim Al Mamun, Md Sajib Rana, David Gozal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mst Sabrina MoonajilinDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammed A Mamun *Department of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-1728-8966
Md Estiar RahmanDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-1372-2603
Md Firoz MahmudDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
A H M Shamim Al MamunDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Sajib RanaDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
David Gozal *Child Health Research Institute, Department of Child Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8195-6036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-medication practice (SMP) is widely adopted among residents of such countries as Bangladesh. However, the major determinants of SMP have only scarcely been evaluated. Therefore, this cross-sectional study aimed to fill this knowledge gap by assessing the prevalence and determining factors of SMP.

methodsA convenience sample of individuals residing in Savar (Dhaka, Bangladesh) >16 years of age and suffering from an illness >2 months underwent face-to-face interviews during January-February, 2019.

resultsAmong 520 interviewees fulfilling entry criteria, the prevalence of SMP was reported as 60.2%. Drug shops, previous knowledge or prescription, and consulting with peers (friends or relatives) were the most sought sources of SMP, whereas simple illness, higher consulting fees, unsatisfactory health-care services, and delayed access were reported as the motives. From the regression analysis, the sociodemographic risk factors of SMP were reported as being older (compared to <18 years), married, illiterate (compared to having higher education), having engaged in any occupation (ie, service, business, homemaker, and others compared to student), and suffering from chronic illness.

conclusionSMP is highly prevalent and exhibits significant socioeconomic determinants. Development of proper health care-access systems and public education should be implemented to reduce the rate of SMP.

Indexed as

prevalencerisk factorsrural Bangladeshi peopleself-medication practicesociodemographic

Identifiers

PMID32753987
PMCPMC7354917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.