Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753918›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2020

Comparative Effects of Curcumin versus Nano-Curcumin on Insulin Resistance, Serum Levels of Apelin and Lipid Profile in Type 2 Diabetic Rats.

Ali Shamsi-Goushki, Zinat Mortazavi, Mohammad Ali Mirshekar, Mahdi Mohammadi, Nasroallah Moradi-Kor, Saber Jafari-Maskouni, Mansour Shahraki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Current State of Scientific Knowledge on Curcumin Encapsulation and Applications.Recent advances in food, nutrition & agriculture · 2025
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Shamsi-GoushkiDepartment of Nutrition, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8838-6339
Zinat MortazaviHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Science, Zahedan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2563-5259
Mohammad Ali MirshekarClinical Immunology Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0449-6440
Mahdi MohammadiHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Science, Zahedan, Iran.
Nasroallah Moradi-KorResearch Centre of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9905-6845
Saber Jafari-MaskouniDepartment of Nutrition, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9150-851X
Mansour ShahrakiDepartment of Nutrition, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Zahedan University of Medical Sciences · IRSemnan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by insulin resistance and abnormalities in insulin production. Apelin is associated with insulin resistance. According to the anti-diabetic properties of curcumin, the purpose of this study was to compare the effects of curcumin and nano-curcumin intake on insulin resistance and serum levels of fasting blood sugar (FBS), Apelin, and lipid profile (cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL, HDL and VLDL) in T2DM rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty-eight male Wistar rats were divided into six groups: Control, diabetic, diabetic treated with two doses of curcumin (100 and 200 mg/kg) and diabetic treated with two doses of nano-curcumin (100 and 200 mg/kg). Induction of T2DM was performed by intraperitoneal injection of Nicotinamide (110 mg/kg) and Streptozotocin (45 mg/kg) in the fasting state. Rats received different doses of nano-curcumin and curcumin by gavage (daily) for 28 days. At the end of the intervention period, insulin resistance and serum levels of FBS, apelin and lipid profiles were measured.

resultsInsulin resistance and serum levels of FBS, Apelin, cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and VLDL were significantly decreased in diabetic rats treated with curcumin and nano-curcumin (p<0.05) so that nano-curcumin in reducing lipid profile is more effective than curcumin (P<0.05). Serum level of HDL in nano-curcumin groups was significantly higher than diabetic and curcumin groups (p<0.05). Also, with increasing insulin resistance, serum level of apelin increased (P<0.05).

conclusionThe therapeutic effects of curcumin and nano-curcumin were effective in decreasing insulin resistance, serum levels of FBS, apelin and lipid profile. The dose of 100 mg/kg nano-curcumin was more effective in reducing lipid profile.

Indexed as

apelininsulin resistancelipid profilenano-curcuminrattype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32753918
PMCPMC7342486
OpenAlexW3039748972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.