Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753889›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2020

Sequential Whole Exome Sequencing Reveals Somatic Mutations Associated with Platinum Response in NSCLC.

Ao-Xiang Guo, Fan Xiao, Wei-Hua Shao, Yan Zhan, Le Zhang, Jing Xiong, Yang Gao, Ji-Ye Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ao-Xiang GuoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China.
Fan XiaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Hua ShaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China.
Yan ZhanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China.
Le ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jing XiongDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, People's Republic of China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China.
Ji-Ye YinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1244-5045
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResistance is one of the main limitations of successful platinum treatment in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. In this study, we aimed to identify somatic mutations associated with platinum response. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 57 patients who received platinum-based chemotherapy only and 13 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) were enrolled. Somatic mutations were obtained from targeted and whole exome sequencing (WES).

resultsSomatic mutations in a total of 225 genes were observed. Nonsynonymous variants in EGFR, TTN, TP53 and KRAS, and copy number variations (SCNVs) in chromosome 8q24.3 and 22q11.21 were identified to be associated with platinum response. Based on these mutations, the mutational signature associated with the failure of DNA double-strand break and calcium signaling pathways were identified to be associated with platinum response. Besides, we observed a decrease in tumor mutational burden after chemotherapy. We also evaluated the mutation spectrum consistency between cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and tissue DNA. Somatic mutations detected in cfDNA were consistent with that in tDNA, which indicated that plasma might be used for somatic mutation detection.

conclusionThese results support that somatic mutations can affect platinum drug response and provide potential clinical biomarkers for NSCLC treatment.

Indexed as

cfDNANSCLCplatinumTP53TTN

Identifiers

PMID32753889
PMCPMC7342605
OpenAlexW3038187404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.