Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753858›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2020

Usefulness of FRAIL Scale in Heart Valve Diseases.

Piotr Duchnowski, Piotr Szymański, Mariusz Kuśmierczyk, Tomasz Hryniewiecki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Frailty Indices and Their Importance in Elderly Patients: A Perspective Review.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piotr DuchnowskiInstitute of Cardiology, Department of Acquired Cardiac Defects, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6506-5612
Piotr SzymańskiInstitute of Cardiology, Department of Acquired Cardiac Defects, Warsaw, Poland.
Mariusz KuśmierczykInstitute of Cardiology, Department of Cardiosurgery and Transplantology, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz HryniewieckiInstitute of Cardiology, Department of Acquired Cardiac Defects, Warsaw, Poland.
Institute of Cardiology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe frailty syndrome is a serious health problem for an aging population. The occurrence of frailty in the group of symptomatic patients undergoing heart valve surgery may have additional clinical implications. The predictive ability of the FRAIL scale in patients undergoing heart valve surgery during a 30-day follow-up has not yet been described. PATIENTS AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted on a group of consecutive patients with hemodynamically significant valve disease (aortic stenosis, aortic regurgitation, mitral stenosis and mitral regurgitation) that underwent elective valve surgery in 2014-2019. The primary endpoint was 30-day mortality. Univariate analysis, followed by multivariate regression analysis, was performed.

resultsThe study group included 672 consecutive patients (aortic valve stenosis, aortic regurgitation, mitral stenosis and mitral regurgitation) who underwent replacement or repair of the valve. Twenty-five patients died during the 30-day follow-up. At multivariate analysis, FRAIL scale result (OR 2.802; 95% CI 1.275-6.157; p=0.01) and red cell distribution width (RDW) (OR 1.810; 95% CI 1.181-2.775; p=0.006) remained independent predictors of the primary endpoint.

conclusionThe presented study showed the predictive ability of the FRAIL scale result in patients undergoing heart valve surgery for 30-day mortality.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedAortic Valve StenosisErythrocyte IndicesFemaleFrail ElderlyHeart Valve DiseasesHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHemodynamicsHumansMaleMitral Valve InsufficiencyProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEuroSCORE IIFRAIL scalefrailty syndromevalve surgery

Identifiers

PMID32753858
PMCPMC7358089
OpenAlexW3041624289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.