Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753851›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2020

Illness Perception and Medication Adherence Among Patients with Primary Hypothyroidism in Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

Omar Buraykan Alluhayyan, Rakan Jaser Alsahly, Abdulrahman Abbas Aldawsari, Khaled Abdulrahman Alghabawy, Rifal Saleh Alqaan, Abeer Fahad Almutairi, Saleh Ali Alharbi

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In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Omar Buraykan AlluhayyanCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6377-5693
Rakan Jaser AlsahlyCollege of Medicine, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8392-9787
Abdulrahman Abbas AldawsariCollege of Medicine, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7346-5429
Khaled Abdulrahman AlghabawyCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Rifal Saleh AlqaanCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer Fahad AlmutairiCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh Ali AlharbiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, King Saud Hospital, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePoor adherence to levothyroxine is a potential risk factor for treatment failure that ultimately leads to increased healthcare costs and serious health outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between illness perception and medication adherence among primary hypothyroidism patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey among primary hypothyroidism patients who met the inclusion criteria in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia using a questionnaire with demographic characteristics, clinical factors, the 12-Item Medication Adherence Scale, and the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ). We included 400 patients in the analysis.

resultsWe found a significant positive correlation between BIPQ subscales - personal control, treatment control, and understanding - with all domains of the 12-Item Medication Adherence Scale. The other dimensions of BIPQ subscales did not significantly correlate with medication adherence. However, a high BIPQ overall score was significantly correlated with poor medication adherence.

conclusionThis study found a significant correlation between a high BIPQ overall score and poor medication adherence. This finding suggests the need to consider the emotional and cognitive representation of hypothyroidism in hypothyroid patients to improve their treatment adherence.

Indexed as

hypothyroidismillness perceptionlevothyroxinemedication adherence

Identifiers

PMID32753851
PMCPMC7352375

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.